The Effect of the Indonesia–US Trade Agreement on Realizing Indonesia’s Vision 2045

This article provides a critical analysis of the recent trade agreement between Indonesia and the United States, about the achievement of Indonesia’s Vision 2045. The examination is approached through the frameworks of National Resilience, Energy Security, and Strategic Trade Alignment. This report shows that the agreement provides some direct tariff concessions. The concept of national resilience is concretely manifested through the Astagatra framework. It’s an interdisciplinary model that describes the relationship between the natural aspects (Trigatra) and social aspects (Pancagatra) of Indonesia. The framework provides a thorough description of Indonesia's various characteristics, acknowledging them as important strategic assets in achieving national goals. The results indicate that Indonesia must adop a sophisticated strategic approarch to mitigate potential negative impacts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Published
2025-08-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.55927/fjmr.v4i8.436
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Global trade and economics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.09
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article

The Effect of the Indonesia–US Trade Agreement on Realizing Indonesia’s Vision 2045

Agung Risdhianto, Benny Surya Abdi Tarigan, Heru Dewanto
1 citations
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Global trade and economics
3.09
article

The Effect of the Indonesia–US Trade Agreement on Realizing Indonesia’s Vision 2045

Agung Risdhianto, Benny Surya Abdi Tarigan, Heru Dewanto
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This article provides a critical analysis of the recent trade agreement between Indonesia and the United States, about the achievement of Indonesia’s Vision 2045. The examination is approached through the frameworks of National Resilience, Energy Security, and Strategic Trade Alignment. This report shows that the agreement provides some direct tariff concessions. The concept of national resilience is concretely manifested through the Astagatra framework. It’s an interdisciplinary model that describes the relationship between the natural aspects (Trigatra) and social aspects (Pancagatra) of Indonesia. The framework provides a thorough description of Indonesia's various characteristics, acknowledging them as important strategic assets in achieving national goals. The results indicate that Indonesia must adop a sophisticated strategic approarch to mitigate potential negative impacts.

Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary ResearchVol. 4(8)
Indonesia Defense University (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Global trade and economics
3.09
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