AI Gem: Context-Aware Transformer Agents as Digital Twin Tutors for Adaptive Learning

Recent developments in large language models allow for real time, context-aware tutoring. AI Gem, presented in this article, is a layered architecture that integrates personalization, adaptive feedback, and curricular alignment into transformer based tutoring agents. The architecture combines retrieval augmented generation, Bayesian learner model, and policy-based dialog in a verifiable and deployable software stack. The opportunities are scalable tutoring, multimodal interaction, and augmentation of teachers through content tools and analytics. Risks are factual errors, bias, over reliance, latency, cost, and privacy. The paper positions AI Gem as a design framework with testable hypotheses. A scenario-based walkthrough and new diagrams assign each learner step to the ten layers. Governance guidance covers data privacy across jurisdictions and operation in resource constrained environments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Computers
Published
2025-09-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/computers14090367
Primary Topic
Engineering Education and Technology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

AI Gem: Context-Aware Transformer Agents as Digital Twin Tutors for Adaptive Learning

Attila Kővári
Computers
Engineering Education and Technology
article

AI Gem: Context-Aware Transformer Agents as Digital Twin Tutors for Adaptive Learning

Attila Kővári
article en

Abstract

Recent developments in large language models allow for real time, context-aware tutoring. AI Gem, presented in this article, is a layered architecture that integrates personalization, adaptive feedback, and curricular alignment into transformer based tutoring agents. The architecture combines retrieval augmented generation, Bayesian learner model, and policy-based dialog in a verifiable and deployable software stack. The opportunities are scalable tutoring, multimodal interaction, and augmentation of teachers through content tools and analytics. Risks are factual errors, bias, over reliance, latency, cost, and privacy. The paper positions AI Gem as a design framework with testable hypotheses. A scenario-based walkthrough and new diagrams assign each learner step to the ten layers. Governance guidance covers data privacy across jurisdictions and operation in resource constrained environments.

ComputersVol. 14(9)
Obuda University (HU), Eszterhazy Karoly Catholic University (HU), John von Neumann University (HU), University of Dunaújváros (HU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Engineering Education and Technology
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