Two-Stage Approach to Intestinal and Multi Visceral Transplantation: Analysis of Pre-transplant Predictors and Post-transplant Outcomes

heart and lung transplantation, and providing rescue therapy for sepsis and post-transplant cardiorespiratory support.Methods: We analyzed three patients who underwent multi-visceral transplantation at the Miami Transplant Institute (2021-2024) with intraoperative veno-venous (VV) ECMO support.Outcomes included intraoperative blood loss, graft and patient survival, rejection rates, thromboembolic complications, and ICU length of stay (LOS).Results: VV ECMO provided improved intraoperative cardiorespiratory stability and significantly reduced blood loss.Graft and patient survival, rejection rates, and ICU LOS were comparable to non-ECMO cases.No thromboembolic events occurred Conclusions: VV ECMO offers critical pulmonary support during multi-visceral transplantation without compromising cardiac output.Its role in stabilizing hemodynamics and minimizing blood loss may reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality.Further studies are warranted to establish its routine use in high-risk patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Intestinal failure.
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intf.2025.100149
Primary Topic
Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
Type
article
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article

Two-Stage Approach to Intestinal and Multi Visceral Transplantation: Analysis of Pre-transplant Predictors and Post-transplant Outcomes

Robert S. Venick, Carolyn Smullin, Ronald W. Busuttil, Ami Hayashi et al.
Intestinal failure.
Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
article

Two-Stage Approach to Intestinal and Multi Visceral Transplantation: Analysis of Pre-transplant Predictors and Post-transplant Outcomes

Robert S. Venick, Carolyn Smullin, Ronald W. Busuttil, Ami Hayashi, Douglas G. Farmer, Suzanne V. McDiarmid
article en

Abstract

heart and lung transplantation, and providing rescue therapy for sepsis and post-transplant cardiorespiratory support.Methods: We analyzed three patients who underwent multi-visceral transplantation at the Miami Transplant Institute (2021-2024) with intraoperative veno-venous (VV) ECMO support.Outcomes included intraoperative blood loss, graft and patient survival, rejection rates, thromboembolic complications, and ICU length of stay (LOS).Results: VV ECMO provided improved intraoperative cardiorespiratory stability and significantly reduced blood loss.Graft and patient survival, rejection rates, and ICU LOS were comparable to non-ECMO cases.No thromboembolic events occurred Conclusions: VV ECMO offers critical pulmonary support during multi-visceral transplantation without compromising cardiac output.Its role in stabilizing hemodynamics and minimizing blood loss may reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality.Further studies are warranted to establish its routine use in high-risk patients.

Intestinal failure.Vol. 6
University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
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