Two-Stage Approach to Intestinal and Multi Visceral Transplantation: Analysis of Pre-transplant Predictors and Post-transplant Outcomes
heart and lung transplantation, and providing rescue therapy for sepsis and post-transplant cardiorespiratory support.Methods: We analyzed three patients who underwent multi-visceral transplantation at the Miami Transplant Institute (2021-2024) with intraoperative veno-venous (VV) ECMO support.Outcomes included intraoperative blood loss, graft and patient survival, rejection rates, thromboembolic complications, and ICU length of stay (LOS).Results: VV ECMO provided improved intraoperative cardiorespiratory stability and significantly reduced blood loss.Graft and patient survival, rejection rates, and ICU LOS were comparable to non-ECMO cases.No thromboembolic events occurred Conclusions: VV ECMO offers critical pulmonary support during multi-visceral transplantation without compromising cardiac output.Its role in stabilizing hemodynamics and minimizing blood loss may reduce perioperative morbidity and mortality.Further studies are warranted to establish its routine use in high-risk patients.
Authors
- Robert S. Venick (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0956-3147)
- Carolyn Smullin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0794-5790)
- Ronald W. Busuttil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8157-1531)
- Ami Hayashi
- Douglas G. Farmer
- Suzanne V. McDiarmid
Institutions
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Intestinal failure.
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intf.2025.100149
- Primary Topic
- Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00