Reduction of apoptosis and preservation of stem-cell proliferation in intestinal transplantation allografts with normothermic machine perfusion

Background: Intestinal transplantation (IT) is the only lifesaving therapy for intestinal failure but is plagued by high rejection rates. Static cold storage (CS), the standard of allograft preservation, is known to induce damage. Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) improves transplantation outcomes in other organs and may benefit IT. Preliminarily, NMP reduces apoptotic cells (CC3+), increases proliferative cells (Ki67+), and increases transplant recipient survival. We hypothesized that NMP upregulates anti-apoptotic, intestinal stem-cell proliferation, and wound healing pathways.

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Publication Details

Journal
Intestinal failure.
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intf.2025.100105
Primary Topic
Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Reduction of apoptosis and preservation of stem-cell proliferation in intestinal transplantation allografts with normothermic machine perfusion

Manuel Kleiner, Elsa Ludwig, Molly DuBois, Katherine S. Garman et al.
Intestinal failure.
Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
article

Reduction of apoptosis and preservation of stem-cell proliferation in intestinal transplantation allografts with normothermic machine perfusion

Manuel Kleiner, Elsa Ludwig, Molly DuBois, Katherine S. Garman, Brittany Veerasammy, Elizabeth Goya‐Jorge, Cecilia R. Schaaf, Nader Abraham, Debra L. Sudan, Ahmed O. Hassan, D. L. ROSE, Andrew S. Barbas, Liara Gonzalez, John Freund, Amy Stewart, Caroline McKinney-Aguirre, J. Alfredo Blakeley‐Ruiz, Célia Duarte Cruz, Tobias Käser, Juan Pesantez-Valdivieso
article en

Abstract

Background: Intestinal transplantation (IT) is the only lifesaving therapy for intestinal failure but is plagued by high rejection rates. Static cold storage (CS), the standard of allograft preservation, is known to induce damage. Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) improves transplantation outcomes in other organs and may benefit IT. Preliminarily, NMP reduces apoptotic cells (CC3+), increases proliferative cells (Ki67+), and increases transplant recipient survival. We hypothesized that NMP upregulates anti-apoptotic, intestinal stem-cell proliferation, and wound healing pathways.

Intestinal failure.Vol. 6
North Carolina State University (US), Duke University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
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