Analysis of a photovoltaic charging platform using aqueous organic flow batteries

The photovoltaic and energy storage industries have experienced rapid development in terms of global energy transformation and sustainable development. This study aimed to examine the service performance of multi-technology photovoltaic modules and aqueous organic flow batteries using the “service testing platform for key equipment of photovoltaic-storage-charging.” Additionally, an operating model for aqueous organic flow batteries in the peak–valley spread arbitrage mode and demand management mode was constructed, with the optimization strategy primarily aimed at maximizing the operating efficiency and income of the system.