Stereodivergent 3,4-Hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-Dienes Via Dual Photo and Copper Catalysis

We developed a photocatalytic copper-catalyzed stereodivergent 3,4-hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-dienes. By simply controlling reaction time, this protocol selectively affords either <i>E</i>- or <i>Z</i>-allylic ethers in moderate to excellent yields with high stereoselectivity (up to >20/1). The transformation demonstrates remarkable scalability, maintaining excellent stereocontrol even at gram-scale operations. Preliminary mechanistic studies reveal: (1) initial SET reduction generates key diene radical anion intermediates, (2) a synergistic photoredox/copper catalytic manifold directs <i>E</i>-selectivity, and (3) prolonged irradiation induces EnT-mediated photoisomerization to the <i>Z</i>-products.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03016
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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article

Stereodivergent 3,4-Hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-Dienes Via Dual Photo and Copper Catalysis

Y. Li, J. Tang, Jinliang Yuan, Ziyuan Wang et al.
2 citations
Organic Letters
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
article

Stereodivergent 3,4-Hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-Dienes Via Dual Photo and Copper Catalysis

Y. Li, J. Tang, Jinliang Yuan, Ziyuan Wang, Jianhui Chen, Zhaoqian Zhang, Biao Cheng
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We developed a photocatalytic copper-catalyzed stereodivergent 3,4-hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-dienes. By simply controlling reaction time, this protocol selectively affords either <i>E</i>- or <i>Z</i>-allylic ethers in moderate to excellent yields with high stereoselectivity (up to >20/1). The transformation demonstrates remarkable scalability, maintaining excellent stereocontrol even at gram-scale operations. Preliminary mechanistic studies reveal: (1) initial SET reduction generates key diene radical anion intermediates, (2) a synergistic photoredox/copper catalytic manifold directs <i>E</i>-selectivity, and (3) prolonged irradiation induces EnT-mediated photoisomerization to the <i>Z</i>-products.

Organic LettersVol. 27(36)
Wenzhou University (CN), Tobacco Research Institute (CN), Division of Materials Science and Engineering (AU), Henan Agricultural University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Henan Agricultural University
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
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Stereodivergent 3,4-Hydroalkoxylation of 1,3-Dienes Via Dual Photo and Copper Catalysis — Y. Li, J. Tang, et al. · Organic Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS