Sentinels of the Western Ghats- envenoming by the Malabar pit viper (Craspedocephalus malabaricus)-A sub-analysis of the VENOMS registry
Malabar Pit Viper envenomation is characterized by distinct local and systemic syndromes, requiring targeted management strategies. While Indian Polyvalent ASV may offer interim relief in severe cases, a species-specific antivenom remains essential. This study emphasizes the importance of advancing research into venom composition, therapeutic cross-reactivity, and regional incidence to develop evidence-based treatment protocols and improve patient outcomes.
Authors
- Jayaraj Mymbilly Balakrishnan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6437-8756)
- Nirmal U. Kulkarni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5416-4973)
- Mohammad Khalid (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1479-6487)
- Freston Marc Sirur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8095-2516)
- Vrinda Lath (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9737-1788)
- Usha Wagle
- Devika Jabagodu Lingappa
- Ramya
- Aaditya Katyal
Institutions
- Manipal Academy of Higher Education (IN)
- Kasturba Medical College, Manipal (IN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Toxicon X
- Published
- 2025-09-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxcx.2025.100231
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.63