Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Object Detection in the Automotive Sector

In the automotive domain, object detection is pivotal for enhancing safety and autonomy through the identification of various objects of interest. However, insights into the influential image pixels in the detection process are often lacking. Recognizing these significant regions within the image not only enriches our qualitative understanding of the model’s functionality but also empowers us to refine and optimize its performance. Employing Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), we present an XAI component in this paper. This component explains the predictions made by a pre-trained object detection model for a given image by generating heatmaps that highlight the most critical regions in the image for the detected objects.

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Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/engproc2025107044
Primary Topic
Advanced Neural Network Applications
Type
article
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article

Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Object Detection in the Automotive Sector

Panagiotis Radoglou‐Grammatikis, Sotirios K. Goudos, Konstantinos-Filippos Kollias, Panagiotis Sarigiannidis et al.
Advanced Neural Network Applications
article

Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Object Detection in the Automotive Sector

Panagiotis Radoglou‐Grammatikis, Sotirios K. Goudos, Konstantinos-Filippos Kollias, Panagiotis Sarigiannidis, George F. Fragulis, Θωμάς Λάγκας, Kostas E. Psannis, Marios Siganos, Vasileios Argyriou
article en

Abstract

In the automotive domain, object detection is pivotal for enhancing safety and autonomy through the identification of various objects of interest. However, insights into the influential image pixels in the detection process are often lacking. Recognizing these significant regions within the image not only enriches our qualitative understanding of the model’s functionality but also empowers us to refine and optimize its performance. Employing Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), we present an XAI component in this paper. This component explains the predictions made by a pre-trained object detection model for a given image by generating heatmaps that highlight the most critical regions in the image for the detected objects.

Democritus University of Thrace (GR), University of Macedonia (GR), Kingston University London (GB), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR), Technological Educational Institute of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace (GR), Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" (BG), University of Western Macedonia (GR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Advanced Neural Network Applications
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