Visible-Light-Driven C-3 Selenocyanation of Indoles with Elemental Selenium and TMSCN

We develop a photocatalyst-free, visible-light-driven three-component reaction of indole, elemental selenium, and TMSCN in air at room temperature to synthesize indole 3-selenocyanoates. This protocol features eco-friendly, photocatalyst-free, elemental selenium, and TMSCN serves as the source of "SeCN". Notably, the gram-scale reaction and product derivatizations demonstrated the practicality and effectiveness of this synergistic protocol. Preliminary mechanistic investigations indicate that light-absorbing species 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydro-1<i>H</i>-pyrimido[1,2-<i>a</i>]azepin-5-ium selenocyanate is generated in situ from DBU, elemental selenium, and TMSCN.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03266
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.81

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article

Visible-Light-Driven C-3 Selenocyanation of Indoles with Elemental Selenium and TMSCN

Qinghong Li, Yong‐Liang Ban, Wei‐Wu Song, Tao Huang et al.
3 citations
Organic Letters
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
2.81
article

Visible-Light-Driven C-3 Selenocyanation of Indoles with Elemental Selenium and TMSCN

Qinghong Li, Yong‐Liang Ban, Wei‐Wu Song, Tao Huang, Xue Liu, Qiang Liu, Xiaobing Liu, Like Wang, Ran Chen
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We develop a photocatalyst-free, visible-light-driven three-component reaction of indole, elemental selenium, and TMSCN in air at room temperature to synthesize indole 3-selenocyanoates. This protocol features eco-friendly, photocatalyst-free, elemental selenium, and TMSCN serves as the source of "SeCN". Notably, the gram-scale reaction and product derivatizations demonstrated the practicality and effectiveness of this synergistic protocol. Preliminary mechanistic investigations indicate that light-absorbing species 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydro-1<i>H</i>-pyrimido[1,2-<i>a</i>]azepin-5-ium selenocyanate is generated in situ from DBU, elemental selenium, and TMSCN.

Organic LettersVol. 27(36)
Zhoukou Normal University (CN), Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences (PL), Lanzhou University (CN)
Zhoukou Normal University, Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province, Science and Technology Department of Henan Province, National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
2.81
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Visible-Light-Driven C-3 Selenocyanation of Indoles with Elemental Selenium and TMSCN — Qinghong Li, Yong‐Liang Ban, et al. · Organic Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS