Reductive <i>ortho</i>-cyanomethylation of aryl iodanes with MeCN <i>via</i> one-pot iodonium-Claisen rearrangement

We report here a one-pot iodonium-Claisen rearrangement of aryl iodanes with acetonitrile, which enables <i>ortho</i>-cyanomethylation of aryl iodanes to produce valuable arylacetonitriles. The reaction proceeds through <i>in situ</i> preparation of (trimethylsilyl) acetonitrile by treating the readily available solvent MeCN with TMSOTf and DIPEA, followed by its interaction with aryl iodanes. Notably, the sequential use of two electrophilic reagents (TMSOTf and BF<sub>3</sub>·Et<sub>2</sub>O) to activate aryl iodanes is critical for driving the rearrangement.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical Communications
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cc04363h
Primary Topic
Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
Type
article
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article

Reductive ortho-cyanomethylation of aryl iodanes with MeCN via one-pot iodonium-Claisen rearrangement

Xin Huang, Lei Zhang, Ao Cui
2 links
Chemical Communications
Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
article

Reductive ortho-cyanomethylation of aryl iodanes with MeCN via one-pot iodonium-Claisen rearrangement

Xin Huang, Lei Zhang, Ao Cui
article en

Abstract

We report here a one-pot iodonium-Claisen rearrangement of aryl iodanes with acetonitrile, which enables <i>ortho</i>-cyanomethylation of aryl iodanes to produce valuable arylacetonitriles. The reaction proceeds through <i>in situ</i> preparation of (trimethylsilyl) acetonitrile by treating the readily available solvent MeCN with TMSOTf and DIPEA, followed by its interaction with aryl iodanes. Notably, the sequential use of two electrophilic reagents (TMSOTf and BF<sub>3</sub>·Et<sub>2</sub>O) to activate aryl iodanes is critical for driving the rearrangement.

Chemical CommunicationsVol. 61(79)
Zhejiang Normal University (CN), Ministry of Education (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Oxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
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