Contribution of high BMI to the global burden of cardiovascular disease among young adults aged 20-39 from 1990 to 2021: A systematic analysis for the Global burden of disease study 2021

In 2021, the high burden of cardiovascular disease attributed to high BMI among young adults varied by region, country, gender, and Socio-demographic index (SDI). The greater burden of cardiovascular disease among young adults in low - and middle-income countries may be linked to unhealthy diets, health awareness, and lifestyles among young adults in low - and middle-income countries. Given the potential for improvement in high BMI, initiatives targeting this risk factor could significantly reduce the burden of CVD. Thus, prioritizing cost-effective policies and interventions is urgently needed.