Site‐Selective Occupation of Mn <sup>2+</sup> Activators for Tunable Luminescence in Well‐Designed CaZnGe <sub>2</sub> O <sub>6</sub> Phosphors
Abstract Crystal‐site engineering is an efficient strategy for tuning the luminescent properties of multicolor inorganic luminescent materials. However, the control of crystallographic site occupancy by a single activator ion in a unitary host lattice to obtain regulable multicolor output remains a formidable challenge. Herein, the strategy to manipulate site‐selective occupation of Mn 2+ activators by exploiting the self‐reduction behavior of Mn ions within the CaZnGe 2 O 6 host matrix is reported to obtain a versatile color output. The choice of manganese precursor (MnO 2 and MnCO 3 ) dictates the local coordination geometry, producing disparate dominant emission: dodecahedral [MnO 8 ] for green luminescence and octahedral [MnO 6 ] crystallographic sites for red emission. Additionally, the introduction of rare‐earth Ln 3+ (Ln = Sm, La, Gd, Tb) co‐dopants modifies the Mn 2+ distribution among available crystallographic sites, facilitating continuous emission color modulation from green to red. The synergistic effect facilitates tunable emission alongside a significantly enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield of 76.58% and prolonged afterglow duration. Practical demonstrations of co‐doped phosphors confirm outstanding performance in anti‐counterfeiting, LED devices, and X‐ray detection applications. This work establishes a novel approach for color regulation in phosphors and provides valuable insights for designing multicolor multifunctional luminescent materials.
Authors
- Sai Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9878-877X)
- Xiao Bai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5981-5613)
- Weisheng Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5448-6315)
- Weiping Qin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5763-5846)
- Yuzhu Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9505-7952)
- Peng Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5869-2845)
- Yunfei Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9684-1730)
- Miao Xuan
- Sixia Li
Institutions
- Lanzhou University of Technology (CN)
- State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry
- Sichuan University of Science and Engineering (CN)
- Lanzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Laser & Photonics Review
- Published
- 2025-08-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202501511
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.04