Site‐Selective Occupation of Mn <sup>2+</sup> Activators for Tunable Luminescence in Well‐Designed CaZnGe <sub>2</sub> O <sub>6</sub> Phosphors

Abstract Crystal‐site engineering is an efficient strategy for tuning the luminescent properties of multicolor inorganic luminescent materials. However, the control of crystallographic site occupancy by a single activator ion in a unitary host lattice to obtain regulable multicolor output remains a formidable challenge. Herein, the strategy to manipulate site‐selective occupation of Mn 2+ activators by exploiting the self‐reduction behavior of Mn ions within the CaZnGe 2 O 6 host matrix is reported to obtain a versatile color output. The choice of manganese precursor (MnO 2 and MnCO 3 ) dictates the local coordination geometry, producing disparate dominant emission: dodecahedral [MnO 8 ] for green luminescence and octahedral [MnO 6 ] crystallographic sites for red emission. Additionally, the introduction of rare‐earth Ln 3+ (Ln = Sm, La, Gd, Tb) co‐dopants modifies the Mn 2+ distribution among available crystallographic sites, facilitating continuous emission color modulation from green to red. The synergistic effect facilitates tunable emission alongside a significantly enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield of 76.58% and prolonged afterglow duration. Practical demonstrations of co‐doped phosphors confirm outstanding performance in anti‐counterfeiting, LED devices, and X‐ray detection applications. This work establishes a novel approach for color regulation in phosphors and provides valuable insights for designing multicolor multifunctional luminescent materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2025-08-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202501511
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.04
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article

Site‐Selective Occupation of Mn 2+ Activators for Tunable Luminescence in Well‐Designed CaZnGe 2 O 6 Phosphors

Sai Zhou, Xiao Bai, Weisheng Liu, Weiping Qin et al.
2 citations
Laser & Photonics Review
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
1.04
article

Site‐Selective Occupation of Mn 2+ Activators for Tunable Luminescence in Well‐Designed CaZnGe 2 O 6 Phosphors

Sai Zhou, Xiao Bai, Weisheng Liu, Weiping Qin, Yuzhu Yang, Peng Zhang, Yunfei Wang, Miao Xuan, Sixia Li
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Abstract Crystal‐site engineering is an efficient strategy for tuning the luminescent properties of multicolor inorganic luminescent materials. However, the control of crystallographic site occupancy by a single activator ion in a unitary host lattice to obtain regulable multicolor output remains a formidable challenge. Herein, the strategy to manipulate site‐selective occupation of Mn 2+ activators by exploiting the self‐reduction behavior of Mn ions within the CaZnGe 2 O 6 host matrix is reported to obtain a versatile color output. The choice of manganese precursor (MnO 2 and MnCO 3 ) dictates the local coordination geometry, producing disparate dominant emission: dodecahedral [MnO 8 ] for green luminescence and octahedral [MnO 6 ] crystallographic sites for red emission. Additionally, the introduction of rare‐earth Ln 3+ (Ln = Sm, La, Gd, Tb) co‐dopants modifies the Mn 2+ distribution among available crystallographic sites, facilitating continuous emission color modulation from green to red. The synergistic effect facilitates tunable emission alongside a significantly enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield of 76.58% and prolonged afterglow duration. Practical demonstrations of co‐doped phosphors confirm outstanding performance in anti‐counterfeiting, LED devices, and X‐ray detection applications. This work establishes a novel approach for color regulation in phosphors and provides valuable insights for designing multicolor multifunctional luminescent materials.

Laser & Photonics ReviewVol. 20(1)
Lanzhou University of Technology (CN), State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering (CN), Lanzhou University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
1.04
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