Wafer‐Scale Growth of Monolayer MoSe <sub>2</sub> via Salt‐Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition
2D transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDs) of monolayer molybdenum diselenide (MoSe<sub>2</sub>) is an emerging semiconductor for next-generation electronics, owing to its remarkable physical and electronic properties. The realization of diverse device applications depends critically on the scalable synthesis of high-quality monolayer MoSe<sub>2</sub> crystals, which remains challenging. In this study, the successful epitaxy of monolayer MoSe<sub>2</sub> films is demonstrated on sapphire substrates at a maximum wafer size of 2 inches via a salt-assisted chemical vapor deposition (SA-CVD) technique. A clean, rapid, and complete transfer process assisted by deionized water only has also been developed for the transfer of as-grown monolayer MoSe<sub>2</sub> films onto the target substrates. Field-effect transistors (FETs) fabricated from these monolayer MoSe<sub>2</sub> films exhibited an impressive mobility of 39.1 cm<sup>2</sup>V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup> and an on/off current ratio ranging from 10<sup>8</sup> to 10<sup>10</sup>. These results underscore an effective and scalable strategy for the synthesis of high-quality TMDCs, paving the way for their integration into advanced electronic applications.
Authors
- Songge Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-5176)
- Shuopei Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7691-0797)
- Liang‐Feng Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2937-5183)
- Xingchao Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9004-8662)
- Shen Lai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7641-972X)
- Jiaojiao Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-7602)
- Tong Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-4538)
- Na Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9739-8964)
- Yutong Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1186-3947)
- Guangyu Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1242-4391)
- Hua Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4610-932X)
- Haoyang Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3141-2684)
- Yuchao Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9665-4206)
- Hongyue Du
- Jieying Liu
Institutions
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- University of Macau (MO)
- Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (CN)
- Institute of Physics (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small Methods
- Published
- 2025-08-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202500914
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.55
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China