Evaluation of methods for the measurement of antibody-dependent enhancement of dengue virus infection using different FcγRIIa expressing cell lines

In summary, infection-enhancement assay using K562 cells was superior to U937 and Vero-CD32a cells in evaluating ADE. Samples with high neutralizing activity demonstrated very low levels of infection-enhancing activity in Vero-CD32a cells. Comparison of FRNT titres in Vero and Vero-CD32a cells is not suitable for detecting ADE. Our findings suggest that infection-enhancing activities are apparent at sub-neutralizing concentrations of dengue virus antibodies in all individuals exposed to dengue virus.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2025-08-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331320
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.88

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Evaluation of methods for the measurement of antibody-dependent enhancement of dengue virus infection using different FcγRIIa expressing cell lines

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Evaluation of methods for the measurement of antibody-dependent enhancement of dengue virus infection using different FcγRIIa expressing cell lines

Vidya A. Arankalle, Shubham Shrivastava, Shweta Chelluboina, Darshan Kshirsagar, Akhilesh Chandra Mishra, Gauri Panzade
article en
1 citations

Abstract

In summary, infection-enhancement assay using K562 cells was superior to U937 and Vero-CD32a cells in evaluating ADE. Samples with high neutralizing activity demonstrated very low levels of infection-enhancing activity in Vero-CD32a cells. Comparison of FRNT titres in Vero and Vero-CD32a cells is not suitable for detecting ADE. Our findings suggest that infection-enhancing activities are apparent at sub-neutralizing concentrations of dengue virus antibodies in all individuals exposed to dengue virus.

PLoS ONEVol. 20(8)
Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) (IN)
Johns Hopkins University, Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, National Institutes of Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
1.88
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