Successful Fontan Completion in a Patient With Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome and a Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome Variant
Ellis–van Creveld (EVC) syndrome is a rare genetic disorder often associated with skeletal abnormalities and congenital heart defects. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) in EVC is extremely rare and typically has a poor prognosis. We report a case of a 2-year and 7-month-old girl with EVC and HLHS who successfully underwent staged single-ventricle palliation, including the Norwood, Glenn, and Fontan procedures. Pre-Fontan evaluation showed acceptable pulmonary vascular resistance, and a fenestrated extracardiac Fontan procedure was performed without complications. This case underscores the importance of early pulmonary vascular protection and careful perioperative planning in achieving favorable outcomes in complex EVC-related congenital heart disease.
Authors
- Norihiko Oka (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5716-7176)
- Takahiro Tomoyasu
- Kenta Matsui
- Masahiro Kaneko (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7490-5150)
Institutions
- Jichi Medical University (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Annals of Thoracic Surgery Short Reports
- Published
- 2025-08-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atssr.2025.08.005
- Primary Topic
- Genetic and Kidney Cyst Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00