Tailoring Ultrafast Energy Funneling and Hot Carrier Cooling in Quasi‐2D Perovskites toward Low‐Threshold Lasing

Abstract Quasi‐2D perovskites exhibit prominent optical properties, including a high exciton binding energy and inherent quantum well configurations, making them highly promising for laser applications. However, their practical implementation in multiple‐quantum‐well lasers is hindered by defect states and heterogeneous phase distributions. Here, it is reported that incorporating carbon dots (CDs) into quasi‐2D perovskites improves crystallinity and phase uniformity, which together reduce trap‐assisted recombination and suppress Auger recombination, facilitating more efficient energy funneling. Theoretical calculations reveal that passivation mechanisms and phase formation kinetics are attributed to the synergistic effects of the multifunctional groups in CDs. A reduction in amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) threshold is achieved in CDs‐mediated quasi‐2D perovskites. Moreover, an optical Kerr‐gating technique is innovatively applied to reveal the microscopic mechanisms governing ASE evolution by elucidating the complex ultrafast carrier dynamics in multiple‐quantum‐well structures. The results indicate that modulation of ultrafast energy funneling and hot carrier cooling enables fine‐tuning of ASE dynamics, providing a strategic pathway for tailoring the gain characteristics toward high‐performance lasing. This paper presents a promising approach to improving quasi‐2D perovskites as gain materials and offers valuable insights into the design of advanced photonic systems by investigating photoexcitation dynamics on ultrafast timescales.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2025-08-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202501516
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73

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Tailoring Ultrafast Energy Funneling and Hot Carrier Cooling in Quasi‐2D Perovskites toward Low‐Threshold Lasing

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article

Tailoring Ultrafast Energy Funneling and Hot Carrier Cooling in Quasi‐2D Perovskites toward Low‐Threshold Lasing

Zifu Zang, Yuheng Liu, Canpu Yang, Jinfei Dai, Jinhai Si, Wenjiang Tan, Xun Hou, Yipeng Zheng
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract Quasi‐2D perovskites exhibit prominent optical properties, including a high exciton binding energy and inherent quantum well configurations, making them highly promising for laser applications. However, their practical implementation in multiple‐quantum‐well lasers is hindered by defect states and heterogeneous phase distributions. Here, it is reported that incorporating carbon dots (CDs) into quasi‐2D perovskites improves crystallinity and phase uniformity, which together reduce trap‐assisted recombination and suppress Auger recombination, facilitating more efficient energy funneling. Theoretical calculations reveal that passivation mechanisms and phase formation kinetics are attributed to the synergistic effects of the multifunctional groups in CDs. A reduction in amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) threshold is achieved in CDs‐mediated quasi‐2D perovskites. Moreover, an optical Kerr‐gating technique is innovatively applied to reveal the microscopic mechanisms governing ASE evolution by elucidating the complex ultrafast carrier dynamics in multiple‐quantum‐well structures. The results indicate that modulation of ultrafast energy funneling and hot carrier cooling enables fine‐tuning of ASE dynamics, providing a strategic pathway for tailoring the gain characteristics toward high‐performance lasing. This paper presents a promising approach to improving quasi‐2D perovskites as gain materials and offers valuable insights into the design of advanced photonic systems by investigating photoexcitation dynamics on ultrafast timescales.

Laser & Photonics ReviewVol. 20(2)
Harbin Institute of Technology (CN), Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN), Ministry of Education (BD), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
0.73
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