Életfilozófia, Egzisztencia, Értelemadás. Kísérlet Jaspers filozófiájának egységes értelmezésére II. rész

By juxtaposing the philosophical creation of meaning to existentialism, Jaspers goes beyond the boundaries of fundamental self-identification of the existential way of thinking. The existential thought does not accept an assignment of extraneous meaning; in this respect, the existential point of departure also constitutes a negative determination that heralds a provocative negation of any attempts to provide extraneous meaning. The interrelation of science and philosophy is the second feature of Jaspers' philosophy that cannot be easily integrated into existing philosophical typologies. Here, the exclusive primacy of philosophy at the expense of science. Both sides of the debate between science and philosophy are of a unique quality in the twentieth century, with equal relevance given to them. The third typological feature may be called perspectivism. At this juncture, it should already be clear that this characteristic provisionally shares the name with Friedrich Nietzsche's fundamental concept of philosophical perspectivism.