Why is Research Focused on Black Patients in Glaucoma Essential?

Glaucoma is an eye disease that causes damage to the optic nerve, leading to progressive vision loss. This condition disproportionately affects patients of African descent, where it can be seen in much younger patients and with increased severity (1). Despite the increased prevalence in this sub-population, most of the leading research used to inform treatment guidelines predominantly involves Caucasians. It leads us to ask: are Black patients truly being treated with evidence-based medicine, or are we relying on evidence that has been extrapolated from non-Black populations?

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the Foundations of Ophthalmology
Published
2025-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.48089/jfo7688303
Primary Topic
Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Why is Research Focused on Black Patients in Glaucoma Essential?

R. Murugan
Journal of the Foundations of Ophthalmology
Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
article

Why is Research Focused on Black Patients in Glaucoma Essential?

R. Murugan
article en

Abstract

Glaucoma is an eye disease that causes damage to the optic nerve, leading to progressive vision loss. This condition disproportionately affects patients of African descent, where it can be seen in much younger patients and with increased severity (1). Despite the increased prevalence in this sub-population, most of the leading research used to inform treatment guidelines predominantly involves Caucasians. It leads us to ask: are Black patients truly being treated with evidence-based medicine, or are we relying on evidence that has been extrapolated from non-Black populations?

Journal of the Foundations of Ophthalmology
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Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research
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Why is Research Focused on Black Patients in Glaucoma Essential? — R. Murugan · Journal of the Foundations of Ophthalmology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS