Total Synthesis of Eudesmanolides Alantolactone, Isoalantodiene, Alloalantolactone, and 5α,6α-Epoxyalantolactone

We report a 13-step total synthesis of the sesquiterpenoid lactone alantolactone and the first total syntheses of isoalantodiene, alloalantolactone, and 5α,6α-epoxyalantolactone. Key steps feature the intramolecular Diels–Alder cycloaddition of furan with an unactivated 1,1-disubstituted alkene to establish a quaternary carbon center, a palladium-catalyzed α-alkenylation of ketene silyl acetals, and a strain-promoted isomerization of a complex oxabicycle. We also describe the first enantioselective approach to this class of natural products.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemRxiv
Published
2025-08-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2025-694w3
Primary Topic
Natural product bioactivities and synthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Total Synthesis of Eudesmanolides Alantolactone, Isoalantodiene, Alloalantolactone, and 5α,6α-Epoxyalantolactone

Kevin G. M. Kou, Veronica Carta, Justin D. DeBow, Julio Manuel Larach et al.
ChemRxiv
Natural product bioactivities and synthesis
article

Total Synthesis of Eudesmanolides Alantolactone, Isoalantodiene, Alloalantolactone, and 5α,6α-Epoxyalantolactone

Kevin G. M. Kou, Veronica Carta, Justin D. DeBow, Julio Manuel Larach, Sarosh Abraham, Anthony J Stevens
article en

Abstract

We report a 13-step total synthesis of the sesquiterpenoid lactone alantolactone and the first total syntheses of isoalantodiene, alloalantolactone, and 5α,6α-epoxyalantolactone. Key steps feature the intramolecular Diels–Alder cycloaddition of furan with an unactivated 1,1-disubstituted alkene to establish a quaternary carbon center, a palladium-catalyzed α-alkenylation of ketene silyl acetals, and a strain-promoted isomerization of a complex oxabicycle. We also describe the first enantioselective approach to this class of natural products.

ChemRxiv
University of California, Riverside (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Education, Pfizer, National Institutes of Health, Directorate for Mathematical and Physical Sciences, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, Division of Chemistry
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Natural product bioactivities and synthesis
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Total Synthesis of Eudesmanolides Alantolactone, Isoalantodiene, Alloalantolactone, and 5α,6α-Epoxyalantolactone — Kevin G. M. Kou, Veronica Carta, et al. · ChemRxiv (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS