Singlet Fission c-Si Solar Cells: Beyond Tetracene

Singlet fission photovoltaics enable the extraction of two electron–hole pairs from each higher-energy photon while leveraging a mature technology such as crystalline silicon (c-Si) as the underlying cell. Significant steps have been made in the development of singlet fission silicon photovoltaics, but all examples reported to date use tetracene as the singlet fission material. Tetracene is photochemically unstable and therefore unsuitable for commercial applications. Here we demonstrate singlet fission-derived triplet exciton transfer to c-Si from photochemically stable dipyrrolonaphthyridinedione (DPND) derivatives, with a thin layer of tin oxide as the passivation layer. An overlayer of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) was found to improve interface passivation further. These observations demonstrate that singlet fission photovoltaic devices can be made using stable and commercially viable materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Energy Letters
Published
2025-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c01930
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Semiconductor materials and interfaces
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

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article

Singlet Fission c-Si Solar Cells: Beyond Tetracene

Timothy W. Schmidt, Miles I. Collins, Dane R. McCamey, Alexander Baldacchino et al.
3 citations
ACS Energy Letters
Semiconductor materials and interfaces
3.74
article

Singlet Fission c-Si Solar Cells: Beyond Tetracene

Timothy W. Schmidt, Miles I. Collins, Dane R. McCamey, Alexander Baldacchino, Phoebe Pearce, Ben P. Carwithen, Michael P. Nielsen, Alison Ciesla, Shona McNab, Matthew W. Brett, Simona S. Capomolla, Murad J. Y. Tayebjee, Munavvar Fairoos Mele Kavungathodi, Jonathon E. Beves, Nathan L. Chang, Yajie Jiang, Nicholas J. Ekins‐Daukes, Bram Hoex, Damon M. de Clercq, Victor Zhang, Alvin Mo, J.J. Tong
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Singlet fission photovoltaics enable the extraction of two electron–hole pairs from each higher-energy photon while leveraging a mature technology such as crystalline silicon (c-Si) as the underlying cell. Significant steps have been made in the development of singlet fission silicon photovoltaics, but all examples reported to date use tetracene as the singlet fission material. Tetracene is photochemically unstable and therefore unsuitable for commercial applications. Here we demonstrate singlet fission-derived triplet exciton transfer to c-Si from photochemically stable dipyrrolonaphthyridinedione (DPND) derivatives, with a thin layer of tin oxide as the passivation layer. An overlayer of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) was found to improve interface passivation further. These observations demonstrate that singlet fission photovoltaic devices can be made using stable and commercially viable materials.

ACS Energy LettersVol. 10(9)
UNSW Sydney (AU)
Australian Government, Australian Renewable Energy Agency, Australian Research Council
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Semiconductor materials and interfaces
3.74
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