Earwigs from the late Oligocene crater lake of Enspel, Germany (Dermaptera)

The Konservat-Lagerstätte of Enspel, Germany preserves an exceptional late Oligocene biota, with abundant remains of insects. Here we provide the first formal descriptions of earwigs from the crater lake of Enspel, all adults and comprising two distinct species. Kraterlabis primordialis gen. et sp. nov. is a possible anisolabidid and is a wholly apterous, including complete absence of tegmina, and is distinguished by the form of the thoracic nota and the distinctive pygidium and cercal forceps. The holotype of Adiathetodes nassauensis gen. et sp. nov., unlike K. primordialis, is heavily pyritized but with lots of character information discernible. The species is likely a chelisochid as indicated by the form of the second tarsomere that projects strongly ventral to the third and with the third nearly as long as the first tarsomere. The genus is distinguished in the form of the pygidium and cercal forceps, as well as the thorax.

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Publication Details

Journal
Palaeoentomology
Published
2025-08-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.8.4.4
Primary Topic
Collembola Taxonomy and Ecology Studies
Type
article
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article

Earwigs from the late Oligocene crater lake of Enspel, Germany (Dermaptera)

Ancheng Peng, Michael S. Engel, Markus Poschmann, André Nel et al.
Palaeoentomology
Collembola Taxonomy and Ecology Studies
article

Earwigs from the late Oligocene crater lake of Enspel, Germany (Dermaptera)

Ancheng Peng, Michael S. Engel, Markus Poschmann, André Nel, Torsten Wappler
article en

Abstract

The Konservat-Lagerstätte of Enspel, Germany preserves an exceptional late Oligocene biota, with abundant remains of insects. Here we provide the first formal descriptions of earwigs from the crater lake of Enspel, all adults and comprising two distinct species. Kraterlabis primordialis gen. et sp. nov. is a possible anisolabidid and is a wholly apterous, including complete absence of tegmina, and is distinguished by the form of the thoracic nota and the distinctive pygidium and cercal forceps. The holotype of Adiathetodes nassauensis gen. et sp. nov., unlike K. primordialis, is heavily pyritized but with lots of character information discernible. The species is likely a chelisochid as indicated by the form of the second tarsomere that projects strongly ventral to the third and with the third nearly as long as the first tarsomere. The genus is distinguished in the form of the pygidium and cercal forceps, as well as the thorax.

PalaeoentomologyVol. 8(4)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), American Museum of Natural History (US), University of Bonn (DE), École Pratique des Hautes Études (FR), Hessisches Landesmuseum Darmstadt (DE), Sorbonne Université (FR), Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (FR), Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe Rheinland-Pfalz (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Collembola Taxonomy and Ecology Studies
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Earwigs from the late Oligocene crater lake of Enspel, Germany (Dermaptera) — Ancheng Peng, Michael S. Engel, et al. · Palaeoentomology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS