Interventions of Muslim Students' Association Bamenda towards Emancipation and Empowerment of Widows in the Ndop Plain, 2010-2020

The Ndop Plain also known as Ngoketunjia Division, located in the Northwest Region of Cameroon, exhibits a rich cultural tapestry and diverse demographic landscape.The population is predominantly rural, relying on agriculture as the primary source of livelihood.The socio-political landscape is characterised by traditional patriarchal norms.The interplay of cultural, religious and socio-economic factors shaped the area during this period as women faced multifaceted challenges rooted in patriarchal structures that dictated their roles in society.These challenges were exacerbated for widows, who experienced heightened vulnerability due to cultural norms surrounding widowhood rites.Such practices stripped widows of their rights, subjecting them to social, economic and emotional hardships, (Mbanga, 2010, 24).The creation and extension of MUSAB-Cameroon in the area influenced attitudes towards widows' emancipation and empowerment, leading to gradual shifts in societal norms and increasing opportunities for widows in education, health and economic activities.This paper argues that the presence and actions of MUSAB-Cameroon in the Ndop Plain aimed among other intentions to challenge the existing gender standards and promote widows' participation in various facets of community life.The objective of this study is to analyse the actions taken by MUSAB to emancipate and empower widows and challenge widowhood rites in the Ndop Plain.The central argument asserts that MUSAB has played a vital role in emancipating and empowering widows from patriarchal control, thereby fostering social change and improving their status in the community.The literature on gender emancipation and empowerment highlights the significance of addressing patriarchal norms to achieve equality (Kabeer, 2001).The capability approach (Sen, 1999) emphasises the need for individuals to have the freedom to pursue their own goals.Additionally, feminist theories provide a framework for understanding how social structures perpetuate gender inequalities.Limited research has focused on grassroots organisations like MUSAB-Cameroon and their impact on widows' rights and empowerment.This study which is structured into four main sections aims to fill that gap by examining MUSAB's contributions in assisting people in need.The first part will vividly depict the plight of women and widows in various societal domains before the influence of MUSAB, second part to detail the various actions initiated by MUSAB to empower women and combat widowhood rites.The third

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of History and Cultural Studies
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.20431/2454-7654.1102002
Primary Topic
African studies and sociopolitical issues
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Interventions of Muslim Students' Association Bamenda towards Emancipation and Empowerment of Widows in the Ndop Plain, 2010-2020

Nixon Kahjum Takor, Usmanu Tata Sundze, Fidessou Sylvestre
International Journal of History and Cultural Studies
African studies and sociopolitical issues
article

Interventions of Muslim Students' Association Bamenda towards Emancipation and Empowerment of Widows in the Ndop Plain, 2010-2020

Nixon Kahjum Takor, Usmanu Tata Sundze, Fidessou Sylvestre
article en

Abstract

The Ndop Plain also known as Ngoketunjia Division, located in the Northwest Region of Cameroon, exhibits a rich cultural tapestry and diverse demographic landscape.The population is predominantly rural, relying on agriculture as the primary source of livelihood.The socio-political landscape is characterised by traditional patriarchal norms.The interplay of cultural, religious and socio-economic factors shaped the area during this period as women faced multifaceted challenges rooted in patriarchal structures that dictated their roles in society.These challenges were exacerbated for widows, who experienced heightened vulnerability due to cultural norms surrounding widowhood rites.Such practices stripped widows of their rights, subjecting them to social, economic and emotional hardships, (Mbanga, 2010, 24).The creation and extension of MUSAB-Cameroon in the area influenced attitudes towards widows' emancipation and empowerment, leading to gradual shifts in societal norms and increasing opportunities for widows in education, health and economic activities.This paper argues that the presence and actions of MUSAB-Cameroon in the Ndop Plain aimed among other intentions to challenge the existing gender standards and promote widows' participation in various facets of community life.The objective of this study is to analyse the actions taken by MUSAB to emancipate and empower widows and challenge widowhood rites in the Ndop Plain.The central argument asserts that MUSAB has played a vital role in emancipating and empowering widows from patriarchal control, thereby fostering social change and improving their status in the community.The literature on gender emancipation and empowerment highlights the significance of addressing patriarchal norms to achieve equality (Kabeer, 2001).The capability approach (Sen, 1999) emphasises the need for individuals to have the freedom to pursue their own goals.Additionally, feminist theories provide a framework for understanding how social structures perpetuate gender inequalities.Limited research has focused on grassroots organisations like MUSAB-Cameroon and their impact on widows' rights and empowerment.This study which is structured into four main sections aims to fill that gap by examining MUSAB's contributions in assisting people in need.The first part will vividly depict the plight of women and widows in various societal domains before the influence of MUSAB, second part to detail the various actions initiated by MUSAB to empower women and combat widowhood rites.The third

International Journal of History and Cultural StudiesVol. 11(2)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
African studies and sociopolitical issues
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