Accurate, precise pressure sensing with tethered optomechanics

We show that optomechanical pressure sensors with characterized density and thickness can achieve uncertainty as low as $1.1\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}\mathrm{%}$ via comparison with a secondary pressure standard. The agreement between the secondary standard and our optomechanical sensors is a necessary step toward using optomechanical devices as primary pressure sensors. Our silicon nitride and silicon carbide sensors are short-term and long-term stable, displaying Allan deviations compatible with better than $1\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}\mathrm{%}$ precision and baseline drift significantly lower than the secondary standard. Our measurements also yield the in situ thin-film density of our sensors with $1\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}\mathrm{%}$ total uncertainty or lower, aiding development of other optomechanical sensors. Our results demonstrate that optomechanical pressure sensors can achieve accuracy, precision, and drift sufficient to replace high-performance legacy pressure gauges.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Applied
Published
2025-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/9dtb-sk2j
Primary Topic
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Accurate, precise pressure sensing with tethered optomechanics

John Lawall, O.R. Green, Jason J. Gorman, Daniel S. Barker et al.
Physical Review Applied
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
article

Accurate, precise pressure sensing with tethered optomechanics

John Lawall, O.R. Green, Jason J. Gorman, Daniel S. Barker, Yiliang Bao
article en

Abstract

We show that optomechanical pressure sensors with characterized density and thickness can achieve uncertainty as low as $1.1\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}\mathrm{%}$ via comparison with a secondary pressure standard. The agreement between the secondary standard and our optomechanical sensors is a necessary step toward using optomechanical devices as primary pressure sensors. Our silicon nitride and silicon carbide sensors are short-term and long-term stable, displaying Allan deviations compatible with better than $1\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}\mathrm{%}$ precision and baseline drift significantly lower than the secondary standard. Our measurements also yield the in situ thin-film density of our sensors with $1\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}\mathrm{%}$ total uncertainty or lower, aiding development of other optomechanical sensors. Our results demonstrate that optomechanical pressure sensors can achieve accuracy, precision, and drift sufficient to replace high-performance legacy pressure gauges.

Physical Review AppliedVol. 24(2)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (US), National Institute of Standards (EG)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
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