Indoor cats scavenging behind closed doors

We report a rare case of postmortem scavenging by cats in Japan involving the skeletonized remains of a woman in her 80s discovered in a locked, garbage-filled room. The body was missing many bones, including vertebrae other than the atlas with odontoid process. The remaining bones were extensively damaged, with destruction of the zygomatic arches, mastoid processes, vertebral facets of the atlas (C1), and epiphyses of the long bones. The bones showed distinctive features such as punctures, denticulated edges, and narrow grooves, consistent with felid dentition. Notably, the damage extended beyond soft tissue consumption, indicating scavenging behavior likely driven by extreme starvation. No evidence of scavenging by canines or rodents was observed, and this case highlights the forensic challenges in identifying postmortem scavengers. This is a well-documented, yet extreme, case of scavenging by cats causing extensive bone destruction. These findings provide valuable insight for future investigations with a long death-postmortem interval and advanced decomposition in domestic environments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Published
2025-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.70172
Primary Topic
Human-Animal Interaction Studies
Type
article
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article

Indoor cats scavenging behind closed doors

Robert W. Mann, Shuuji Namiki, Kana Unuma, Kazuhiro Sakaue et al.
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Human-Animal Interaction Studies
article

Indoor cats scavenging behind closed doors

Robert W. Mann, Shuuji Namiki, Kana Unuma, Kazuhiro Sakaue, Mariko Kazuta
article en

Abstract

We report a rare case of postmortem scavenging by cats in Japan involving the skeletonized remains of a woman in her 80s discovered in a locked, garbage-filled room. The body was missing many bones, including vertebrae other than the atlas with odontoid process. The remaining bones were extensively damaged, with destruction of the zygomatic arches, mastoid processes, vertebral facets of the atlas (C1), and epiphyses of the long bones. The bones showed distinctive features such as punctures, denticulated edges, and narrow grooves, consistent with felid dentition. Notably, the damage extended beyond soft tissue consumption, indicating scavenging behavior likely driven by extreme starvation. No evidence of scavenging by canines or rodents was observed, and this case highlights the forensic challenges in identifying postmortem scavengers. This is a well-documented, yet extreme, case of scavenging by cats causing extensive bone destruction. These findings provide valuable insight for future investigations with a long death-postmortem interval and advanced decomposition in domestic environments.

Journal of Forensic SciencesVol. 71(1)
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (US), Tokyo Medical and Dental University (JP), National Museum of Nature and Science (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Human-Animal Interaction Studies
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Indoor cats scavenging behind closed doors — Robert W. Mann, Shuuji Namiki, et al. · Journal of Forensic Sciences (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS