Integrated AI chatbot practice: A pathway to improved ESL speaking skills

This study looks at the application of AI chatbots in enhancing speaking skills for ESL undergraduate students from different cultures background. It seeks to evaluate the effects of sustained AI chatbot use on fluency, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and speaking confidence. 120 students (60 male, 60 female) from different nations were selected and half of them randomly assigned to an experimental group (n = 60) who practiced with AI chatbots. Unlike conventional ESL instruction, these participants were exposed to AI technology. During the twelve-week intervention, the experimental group outperformed the control group in all areas tested. Qualitative results provided evidence for the success of the feedback provided, reduction of anxiety, and therefore confirmed the pilot study. This research provides evidence for the use of AI chatbots in ESL curricula to improve speaking skills. This research offers empirical proof for the use of AI chatbots in ESL instruction to foster the speaking capacity of students. The findings show that tools driven by AI can be effective additions to traditional language education, leading to improved learning outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Social Sciences & Humanities Open
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101933
Citations
2
Primary Topic
AI in Service Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.96
Controls
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article

Integrated AI chatbot practice: A pathway to improved ESL speaking skills

Melissa Özlem Grab
2 citations
Social Sciences & Humanities Open
AI in Service Interactions
4.96
article

Integrated AI chatbot practice: A pathway to improved ESL speaking skills

Melissa Özlem Grab
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This study looks at the application of AI chatbots in enhancing speaking skills for ESL undergraduate students from different cultures background. It seeks to evaluate the effects of sustained AI chatbot use on fluency, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and speaking confidence. 120 students (60 male, 60 female) from different nations were selected and half of them randomly assigned to an experimental group (n = 60) who practiced with AI chatbots. Unlike conventional ESL instruction, these participants were exposed to AI technology. During the twelve-week intervention, the experimental group outperformed the control group in all areas tested. Qualitative results provided evidence for the success of the feedback provided, reduction of anxiety, and therefore confirmed the pilot study. This research provides evidence for the use of AI chatbots in ESL curricula to improve speaking skills. This research offers empirical proof for the use of AI chatbots in ESL instruction to foster the speaking capacity of students. The findings show that tools driven by AI can be effective additions to traditional language education, leading to improved learning outcomes.

Social Sciences & Humanities OpenVol. 12
Giresun University (TR)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
AI in Service Interactions
4.96
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