Early Detection of Cognitive Decline: Executive Functioning Index R4Alz-pc Predicts Memory-Related Concerns in Community Adults

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Early identification of preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critically important. This study investigates whether early cognitive decline in preclinical AD can be detected through the executive functioning index R4Alz-pc by predicting memory-related worry and negative affect. <b>Methods:</b> A sample of 105 cognitively healthy, community-dwelling older adults (M = 59.25 years) completed the Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire (MMQ) and the R4Alz-pc index battery. <b>Results:</b> Lower performance on the R4Alz-pc index was significantly associated with increased negative affect related to memory. Mediation analysis indicated that memory-related worry mediated the relationship between executive dysfunction and negative affect. <b>Conclusions:</b> This study highlights the importance of early, objective cognitive assessment using easy-to-administer and non-invasive tools like the R4Alz-pc, enabling timely detection and intervention for preclinical AD. Such methods may reduce reliance on costly biomarker-based diagnostics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Diagnostics
Published
2025-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15172158
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.20
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article

Early Detection of Cognitive Decline: Executive Functioning Index R4Alz-pc Predicts Memory-Related Concerns in Community Adults

Maria Sofologi, Eleni Poptsi, Emmanouil Tsardoulias, Despina Μoraitou et al.
1 citations
Diagnostics
Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
1.20
article

Early Detection of Cognitive Decline: Executive Functioning Index R4Alz-pc Predicts Memory-Related Concerns in Community Adults

Maria Sofologi, Eleni Poptsi, Emmanouil Tsardoulias, Despina Μoraitou, Andreas L. Symeonidis, Glykeria Tsentidou, Magda Tsolaki, Elvira Masoura, Nikoleta Frantzi, Ioanna-Giannoula Katsouri, Γεωργία Παπαντωνίου, Eudokia Emmanouilidou
article en
1 citations

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Early identification of preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critically important. This study investigates whether early cognitive decline in preclinical AD can be detected through the executive functioning index R4Alz-pc by predicting memory-related worry and negative affect. <b>Methods:</b> A sample of 105 cognitively healthy, community-dwelling older adults (M = 59.25 years) completed the Multifactorial Memory Questionnaire (MMQ) and the R4Alz-pc index battery. <b>Results:</b> Lower performance on the R4Alz-pc index was significantly associated with increased negative affect related to memory. Mediation analysis indicated that memory-related worry mediated the relationship between executive dysfunction and negative affect. <b>Conclusions:</b> This study highlights the importance of early, objective cognitive assessment using easy-to-administer and non-invasive tools like the R4Alz-pc, enabling timely detection and intervention for preclinical AD. Such methods may reduce reliance on costly biomarker-based diagnostics.

DiagnosticsVol. 15(17)
University of Ioannina (GR), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR), University of West Attica (GR), Greek Association of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders (GR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
1.20
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