Modeling Real-Value Preservation in Retirement Planning via Geometric Progressions: An Applied Math Perspective
This paper proposes a mathematical model based on modified geometric progressions for supplementary retirement planning. Unlike traditional annuity models that assume fixed contributions and withdrawals, the proposed method incorporates inflation-indexed contributions and withdrawals. This allows for accurate simulations aligned with real-world financial behavior. The model has practical applicability in pension fund policy, personal financial planning tools, and governmental simulations. A case study is developed, demonstrating that with a 3% annual geometric annuity and a 0.5% monthly interest rate, an initial deposit of R$ 767.67 over 25 years results in a monthly retirement income of R$ 3049.19 for 30 years, with preserved purchasing power. The model offers a practical and realistic tool for individual retirement planning and paves the way for future applications in both public and private pension systems.
Authors
- Fernando Henrique Antunes de Araujo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5417-0513)
- Evádio Pereira Filho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3340-1233)
- Fábio Sandro dos Santos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0135-4981)
- Ana Luíza Lima Sousa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7566-3541)
- Kailany de Medeiros Nóbrega
- Anderson Felipe Tiburcio
Institutions
- Instituto Federal de Educação Ciência e Tecnologia da Paraíba (BR)
- Universidade Federal do Piauí (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- AppliedMath
- Published
- 2025-08-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/appliedmath5030110
- Primary Topic
- Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico