Potential determinant factors of electronic cigarette regulation in Nigeria: qualitative interview of potential regulators

The young population of Nigeria and WHO recommendations on regulation of e-cigarettes provides stimulus for Nigerian authorities to impose some form of regulation of e-cigarettes in Nigeria. Adhering to the Nigerian regulatory framework requires compliance with existing policies, and multiple stakeholder consultation. The involvement of multiple stakeholders can be beneficial for inclusivity but may introduce three competing interests, public health, economic, and industry interest, which may conflict and unduly influence e-cigarette regulations in Nigeria. Regulators should prioritise regulatory measures that serve the most essential needs of the population. The findings of this research is beneficial to decision makers as it can help with regulatory preparedness by promoting factors with positive potential to help Nigeria meet its regulatory responsibilities while minimizing factors that do the opposite.