Cavity-Enabled Real-Time Observation of Individual Atomic Collisions

Using the strong dispersive coupling to a high-cooperativity cavity, we demonstrate fast and nondestructive number-resolved detection of atoms in optical tweezers. We observe individual atom-atom collisions, quantum state jumps, and atom loss events with a time resolution of 100 μs through continuous measurement of cavity transmission. Using adaptive feedback control in combination with the nondestructive measurements, we further prepare a single atom with 92(2)% probability.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-08-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/941q-5sdq
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.49

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article

Cavity-Enabled Real-Time Observation of Individual Atomic Collisions

Matthew L. Peters, David Spierings, Beili Hu, Guoqing Wang et al.
2 citations
Physical Review Letters
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
2.49
article

Cavity-Enabled Real-Time Observation of Individual Atomic Collisions

Matthew L. Peters, David Spierings, Beili Hu, Guoqing Wang, Yu-Ting Chen, Meng-Wei Chen, Vladan Vuletić, Niv Drucker
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Using the strong dispersive coupling to a high-cooperativity cavity, we demonstrate fast and nondestructive number-resolved detection of atoms in optical tweezers. We observe individual atom-atom collisions, quantum state jumps, and atom loss events with a time resolution of 100 μs through continuous measurement of cavity transmission. Using adaptive feedback control in combination with the nondestructive measurements, we further prepare a single atom with 92(2)% probability.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(9)
Harvard University (US), Harvard University Press (US), Quantum Devices (United States) (US), Academic College of Tel Aviv-Yafo (IL), MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms (US), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, Office of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
2.49
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Cavity-Enabled Real-Time Observation of Individual Atomic Collisions — Matthew L. Peters, David Spierings, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS