Age and gender prediction using Haar cascade algorithm and fine-tuned CNN framework

Age and gender prediction using unfiltered facial images is an essential task these days. We apply deep learning algorithm convolutional neural network (CNN) with multiple datasets such as UTKFace, Adience, and two custom datasets all combined for best performance. When we glanced over the existing works, we found that the existing models are efficient regarding age prediction, another problem was the computational power requirement, which is less useful in real-time and without a GPU. In this research, we used fewer layers to make this model usable in real-time and eliminate the requirement of GPUs for computational power. We employed the Haar cascade algorithm for face detection, and CNN with 12 layers for the other two modules, age prediction, and gender prediction. Combining different datasets and training each module on different balanced and unbiased datasets, we have achieved a higher accuracy regarding age prediction.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1504/ijaisc.2025.148120
Primary Topic
Face recognition and analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Age and gender prediction using Haar cascade algorithm and fine-tuned CNN framework

Danish Ali, Maqbool Khan, Bibi Saqia, Atta Ur Rahman
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing
Face recognition and analysis
article

Age and gender prediction using Haar cascade algorithm and fine-tuned CNN framework

Danish Ali, Maqbool Khan, Bibi Saqia, Atta Ur Rahman
article en

Abstract

Age and gender prediction using unfiltered facial images is an essential task these days. We apply deep learning algorithm convolutional neural network (CNN) with multiple datasets such as UTKFace, Adience, and two custom datasets all combined for best performance. When we glanced over the existing works, we found that the existing models are efficient regarding age prediction, another problem was the computational power requirement, which is less useful in real-time and without a GPU. In this research, we used fewer layers to make this model usable in real-time and eliminate the requirement of GPUs for computational power. We employed the Haar cascade algorithm for face detection, and CNN with 12 layers for the other two modules, age prediction, and gender prediction. Combining different datasets and training each module on different balanced and unbiased datasets, we have achieved a higher accuracy regarding age prediction.

International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft ComputingVol. 9(1)
Riphah International University (PK), University of Science and Technology Bannu (PK), Pak-Austria Fachhochschule: Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology (PK)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Face recognition and analysis
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Age and gender prediction using Haar cascade algorithm and fine-tuned CNN framework — Danish Ali, Maqbool Khan, et al. · International Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS