The German Fascist Occupation Policy and the Exploitation of the Labor of Collective Farmers in Southern Russia (Part 2)

The article is devoted to the study of the policy of the Nazi occupiers in relation to collective farmers located in the occupied territory of the Krasnodar Territory and the Rostov region. The task is to analyze a number of eve-ryday practices of exploiting the labor of rural residents in the territories under consideration. The task will be implemented by reviewing and systematizing archival documents, periodical publications, and scientific pa-pers. The author focuses on the fact that the Nazis established a “New Order”, which was expressed in the crea-tion of an occupation management apparatus, the introduction of mechanisms for the establishment, organiza-tion and exploitation of labor, as well as the emerging daily aspects of the life of the Soviet peasantry in condi-tions of severe exploitation. The work also provides numerous evidence and facts of ongoing repression and heinous crimes against civilians. A conclusion is made about the heroism and fortitude of rural residents who managed to withstand the trials.