Two new compounds from the green walnut husks of <i>Juglans mandshurica</i>

Two new compounds (<b>1-2</b>) and thirteen known tetrahydroaphcosterones (<b>3-15</b>) were isolated from the green walnut husks of <i>Juglans mandshurica</i>, with structures elucidated via spectroscopic analyses. Cytotoxicity screening against BGC-823, A-549, and HepG-2 cancer cell lines revealed that compound <b>12</b> inhibited A-549 with the IC<sub>50</sub> value of (54.94 ± 1.72) μM. Compounds <b>3-4</b> and <b>10-12</b> inhibited HepG-2, and the IC<sub>50</sub> values were (62.53 ± 2.52), (51.95 ± 0.65), (63.90 ± 0.30), (66.60 ± 1.35), (61.07 ± 0.31) μM. Compounds <b>4</b> and <b>12</b> inhibited BGC-823 at 60 μM. This study identifies bioactive components and provides a chemical foundation for clinical preparation development.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Asian Natural Products Research
Published
2025-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2025.2547692
Primary Topic
Nuts composition and effects
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Two new compounds from the green walnut husks of Juglans mandshurica

Yuanyuan Zhou, Bing‐You Yang, Xue-Rou Zhang, Yan Liu et al.
Journal of Asian Natural Products Research
Nuts composition and effects
article

Two new compounds from the green walnut husks of Juglans mandshurica

Yuanyuan Zhou, Bing‐You Yang, Xue-Rou Zhang, Yan Liu, Xiaojuan Zhang, Jie Sun, Zhen-Xing Fang
article en

Abstract

Two new compounds (<b>1-2</b>) and thirteen known tetrahydroaphcosterones (<b>3-15</b>) were isolated from the green walnut husks of <i>Juglans mandshurica</i>, with structures elucidated via spectroscopic analyses. Cytotoxicity screening against BGC-823, A-549, and HepG-2 cancer cell lines revealed that compound <b>12</b> inhibited A-549 with the IC<sub>50</sub> value of (54.94 ± 1.72) μM. Compounds <b>3-4</b> and <b>10-12</b> inhibited HepG-2, and the IC<sub>50</sub> values were (62.53 ± 2.52), (51.95 ± 0.65), (63.90 ± 0.30), (66.60 ± 1.35), (61.07 ± 0.31) μM. Compounds <b>4</b> and <b>12</b> inhibited BGC-823 at 60 μM. This study identifies bioactive components and provides a chemical foundation for clinical preparation development.

Journal of Asian Natural Products Research
Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine (CN), Heilongjiang Academy of Sciences (CN)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Nuts composition and effects
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