Integrated Feature-Based Predictive Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Transfer Learning, LBP, and Support Vector Machine

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting memory and cognition. Accurate diagnosis enables better disease management. This paper presents a hybrid approach for binary classification using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) scans from the OASIS dataset. ResNet-18 serves as a feature extractor, enhanced by Local Binary Patterns (LBP), with classification done via Support Vector Machine (SVM). The model achieved 95% accuracy in distinguishing Demented from Non-Demented subjects, supporting its potential for clinical application.

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Published
2025-04-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/pais66004.2025.11126461
Primary Topic
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
Type
article
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article

Integrated Feature-Based Predictive Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Transfer Learning, LBP, and Support Vector Machine

Abdelfatih Bengana, Ismail Boukli Hacene, Rokia Chettouh
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
article

Integrated Feature-Based Predictive Classification of Alzheimer's Disease Using Transfer Learning, LBP, and Support Vector Machine

Abdelfatih Bengana, Ismail Boukli Hacene, Rokia Chettouh
article en

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder affecting memory and cognition. Accurate diagnosis enables better disease management. This paper presents a hybrid approach for binary classification using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) scans from the OASIS dataset. ResNet-18 serves as a feature extractor, enhanced by Local Binary Patterns (LBP), with classification done via Support Vector Machine (SVM). The model achieved 95% accuracy in distinguishing Demented from Non-Demented subjects, supporting its potential for clinical application.

University of Abou Bekr Belkaïd (DZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Brain Tumor Detection and Classification
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