Aminoalkylation of Alkenes for Modular Pyrrolidine Synthesis <i>via</i> Electron Donor–Acceptor Complexes Generated from Alkenes and Amine-Tethered <i>N</i>-Hydroxyphthalimide Esters

We report the catalyst-free aminoalkylation of alkenes, enabled by the formation of an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex between alkenes and amine-tethered N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) esters. This visible-light induced transformation proceeds without external photocatalysts or additives. Spectroscopic and computational analyses support EDA complex formation, which undergoes photoinduced single-electron transfer to generate a radical ion pair that initiates C-N bond formation via intramolecular cyclization. The reaction exhibits a broad substrate scope, including electron-rich and electron-deficient alkenes, as well as structurally diverse NHPI esters, enabling access to various nitrogen-containing heterocycles such as pyrrolidines, benzodioxoles, and furan-fused frameworks. This operationally simple and modular method is a valuable platform for constructing biologically relevant molecules under mild conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Published
2025-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.c25-00408
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.94
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article

Aminoalkylation of Alkenes for Modular Pyrrolidine Synthesis via Electron Donor–Acceptor Complexes Generated from Alkenes and Amine-Tethered N-Hydroxyphthalimide Esters

Sayaka Ohrui, Masanori Tayu, Takumi Ogino, Nozomi Saito et al.
1 citations
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
0.94
article

Aminoalkylation of Alkenes for Modular Pyrrolidine Synthesis via Electron Donor–Acceptor Complexes Generated from Alkenes and Amine-Tethered N-Hydroxyphthalimide Esters

Sayaka Ohrui, Masanori Tayu, Takumi Ogino, Nozomi Saito, Kakeru Matsukuma
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We report the catalyst-free aminoalkylation of alkenes, enabled by the formation of an electron donor-acceptor (EDA) complex between alkenes and amine-tethered N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) esters. This visible-light induced transformation proceeds without external photocatalysts or additives. Spectroscopic and computational analyses support EDA complex formation, which undergoes photoinduced single-electron transfer to generate a radical ion pair that initiates C-N bond formation via intramolecular cyclization. The reaction exhibits a broad substrate scope, including electron-rich and electron-deficient alkenes, as well as structurally diverse NHPI esters, enabling access to various nitrogen-containing heterocycles such as pyrrolidines, benzodioxoles, and furan-fused frameworks. This operationally simple and modular method is a valuable platform for constructing biologically relevant molecules under mild conditions.

Chemical and Pharmaceutical BulletinVol. 73(8)
Meiji Pharmaceutical University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
0.94
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