Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods for Pancreatic Cancer Detection Using CT Scans

The application of machine learning algorithms in medical image processing has emerged as a possible means of achieving this goal. Early identification of pancreatic cancer is essential for enhancing patient outcomes. In this study, we studied how to identify pancreatic cancer utilising CT scan images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Random Forest (RF). To thoroughly test these algorithms, a dataset of 2000 CT scan images was meticulously divided into training and testing subsets. With an accuracy rate of 94.34 %, the CNN model performed remarkably well, establishing a new standard for accuracy in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. In addition to exhibiting outstanding accuracy rates above 88 %, KNN, SVM, and RF also shown their potential as therapeutic instruments. Furthermore, we thoroughly evaluated the prediction skills of the models using performance metrics like precision, recall, F1 score, and accuracy. This study promises prompt intervention and better patient outcomes, which is a significant advance in the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. These findings inspire further investigation and innovation in the area of medical image processing in addition to highlighting the transformational potential of machine learning in medical diagnostics.

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Published
2024-11-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icetas62372.2024.11120174
Citations
2
Primary Topic
AI in cancer detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.69
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Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods for Pancreatic Cancer Detection Using CT Scans

L Kartheesan, J. Jabez, K S Balamurugan, R Surendran et al.
2 citations
AI in cancer detection
0.69
article

Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods for Pancreatic Cancer Detection Using CT Scans

L Kartheesan, J. Jabez, K S Balamurugan, R Surendran, U Savitha
article en
2 citations

Abstract

The application of machine learning algorithms in medical image processing has emerged as a possible means of achieving this goal. Early identification of pancreatic cancer is essential for enhancing patient outcomes. In this study, we studied how to identify pancreatic cancer utilising CT scan images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), K-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Random Forest (RF). To thoroughly test these algorithms, a dataset of 2000 CT scan images was meticulously divided into training and testing subsets. With an accuracy rate of 94.34 %, the CNN model performed remarkably well, establishing a new standard for accuracy in the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. In addition to exhibiting outstanding accuracy rates above 88 %, KNN, SVM, and RF also shown their potential as therapeutic instruments. Furthermore, we thoroughly evaluated the prediction skills of the models using performance metrics like precision, recall, F1 score, and accuracy. This study promises prompt intervention and better patient outcomes, which is a significant advance in the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. These findings inspire further investigation and innovation in the area of medical image processing in addition to highlighting the transformational potential of machine learning in medical diagnostics.

Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology (IN), Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology (IN), AAA College of Engineering and Technology, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education (IN), Saveetha University (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
AI in cancer detection
0.69
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