Walkers Mechanical Key Characteristics

The growing demand for mobility aids, driven by aging populations and increasing prevalence of motor impairments, highlights the need for ergonomically optimized walker designs [1]. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the ergonomic design aspects of contemporary walkers, evaluating key components such as handle orientation, seat and backrest configuration, folding mechanisms, wheel systems, material choices, and user-centered functionalities. Through a systematic review and comparative assessment of over 20 commercially available walker models, this paper identifies critical design variations and their biomechanical, functional, and usability implications. Special attention is given to postural support, ease of handling, adaptability to different terrains, and user safety. The findings reveal trends toward lightweight, modular, and multifunctional systems, as well as an increasing integration of anthropometric data and inclusive design principles. The study also proposes a set of design recommendations aimed at enhancing user comfort, reducing physical strain, and promoting prolonged independent use. These insights provide a valuable reference for future development of assistive mobility devices and support innovation in the field of rehabilitation engineering.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/isie62713.2025.11124806
Primary Topic
Engineering Structural Analysis Methods
Type
article
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article

Walkers Mechanical Key Characteristics

Isabel Seguí Verdú, Larisa Dunai, Daswin De Silva, Liang Sui
Engineering Structural Analysis Methods
article

Walkers Mechanical Key Characteristics

Isabel Seguí Verdú, Larisa Dunai, Daswin De Silva, Liang Sui
article en

Abstract

The growing demand for mobility aids, driven by aging populations and increasing prevalence of motor impairments, highlights the need for ergonomically optimized walker designs [1]. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the ergonomic design aspects of contemporary walkers, evaluating key components such as handle orientation, seat and backrest configuration, folding mechanisms, wheel systems, material choices, and user-centered functionalities. Through a systematic review and comparative assessment of over 20 commercially available walker models, this paper identifies critical design variations and their biomechanical, functional, and usability implications. Special attention is given to postural support, ease of handling, adaptability to different terrains, and user safety. The findings reveal trends toward lightweight, modular, and multifunctional systems, as well as an increasing integration of anthropometric data and inclusive design principles. The study also proposes a set of design recommendations aimed at enhancing user comfort, reducing physical strain, and promoting prolonged independent use. These insights provide a valuable reference for future development of assistive mobility devices and support innovation in the field of rehabilitation engineering.

La Trobe University (AU), Universitat Politècnica de València (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Engineering Structural Analysis Methods
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