Electromagnetic form factors of <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:msup><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</mml:mi><mml:mo>−</mml:mo></mml:msup></mml:math> with the meson cloud in the spacelike and timelike reg
We present comprehensive calculations of the electromagnetic form factors, including the charge, magnetic-dipole, electric-quadrupole, and magnetic-octupole form factors, of the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:msup><a:mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</a:mi><a:mo>−</a:mo></a:msup></a:math> in the spacelike region using the quark-diquark approach, incorporating the effect of the meson cloud. The obtained magnetic moment is in agreement with the experimental measurement, and the electromagnetic radii are comparable with other model calculations. It is found that the meson cloud effect remains almost unchanged as the energy becomes high, and this feature implies that the meson cloud should be considered in all the energy regions. Moreover, the asymptotic relations allow us to extend the electromagnetic form factors from the spacelike region to the timelike region, and then the effective form factor is almost identical with the data from CLEO and BESIII. Finally, polarization properties of the final state <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><d:msup><d:mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</d:mi><d:mo>−</d:mo></d:msup></d:math> in the <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><g:msup><g:mi>e</g:mi><g:mo>+</g:mo></g:msup><g:msup><g:mi>e</g:mi><g:mo>−</g:mo></g:msup><g:mo stretchy="false">→</g:mo><g:msup><g:mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</g:mi><g:mo>−</g:mo></g:msup><g:msup><g:mover accent="true"><g:mi mathvariant="normal">Ω</g:mi><g:mo stretchy="false">¯</g:mo></g:mover><g:mo>+</g:mo></g:msup></g:math> process with the unpolarized initial states are also investigated.
Authors
- Yubing Dong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-1219)
- Dongyan Fu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3205-9168)
- Ju-Jun Xie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-5924)
Institutions
- Institute of Modern Physics (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-08-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/7rrc-knyk
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.87
Funders
- Gansu Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China