Dissymmetry Factor Enhancement: A Data-Driven Approach to Unravel the Synthesis Knobs of Chiral 2D Perovskites

Chiral 2D metal halide perovskites (MHPs) hold promise for next-generation spin-optoelectronic applications. While still in early-stage development, significant efforts have focused on optimizing the dissymmetry factor (g), particularly in terms of their circular dichroism (gabs), which quantifies the chiroptical response and is related to spin-polarized optical properties in chiral systems. These materials typically exhibit intrinsically low gabs values (10E-3), with variations spanning two orders of magnitude due to co-dependent structural, morphological, and experimental factors. Here, Pearson correlation analysis identified solvent choice as the primary factor governing gabs variability in chiral 2D MHP thin films based on R-/S-𝛼-methylbenzylammonium. Subsequently, a combination of Pearson correlation, ANOVA, and Gaussian Process Regression revealed that, for acetonitrile-based samples, strain, film thickness, and annealing temperature are the key parameters for optimizing gabs. In contrast, films prepared with higher boiling point solvents exhibit a more complex interdependence of gabs with film texture and excitonic integral intensity. The statistical analysis of the synthesis-chiroptical property relationship provides a foundation for the rational design of chiral 2D MHPs, while also guiding the exploration of alternative chiral cations, compositions, and deposition strategies.

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Journal
ChemRxiv
Published
2025-08-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2025-ljpc7
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Materials Science
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Dissymmetry Factor Enhancement: A Data-Driven Approach to Unravel the Synthesis Knobs of Chiral 2D Perovskites

Raphael F. Moral, R.N. Nurdillayeva, Maher B. Alghalayini, David P. Fenning et al.
4 links
ChemRxiv
Machine Learning in Materials Science
article

Dissymmetry Factor Enhancement: A Data-Driven Approach to Unravel the Synthesis Knobs of Chiral 2D Perovskites

Raphael F. Moral, R.N. Nurdillayeva, Maher B. Alghalayini, David P. Fenning, Marcus M. Noack, Tim Kodalle, Paulo E. Marchezi, Carolin M. Sutter‐Fella, Craig P. Schwartz, Do-Kyoung Lee
article en

Abstract

Chiral 2D metal halide perovskites (MHPs) hold promise for next-generation spin-optoelectronic applications. While still in early-stage development, significant efforts have focused on optimizing the dissymmetry factor (g), particularly in terms of their circular dichroism (gabs), which quantifies the chiroptical response and is related to spin-polarized optical properties in chiral systems. These materials typically exhibit intrinsically low gabs values (10E-3), with variations spanning two orders of magnitude due to co-dependent structural, morphological, and experimental factors. Here, Pearson correlation analysis identified solvent choice as the primary factor governing gabs variability in chiral 2D MHP thin films based on R-/S-𝛼-methylbenzylammonium. Subsequently, a combination of Pearson correlation, ANOVA, and Gaussian Process Regression revealed that, for acetonitrile-based samples, strain, film thickness, and annealing temperature are the key parameters for optimizing gabs. In contrast, films prepared with higher boiling point solvents exhibit a more complex interdependence of gabs with film texture and excitonic integral intensity. The statistical analysis of the synthesis-chiroptical property relationship provides a foundation for the rational design of chiral 2D MHPs, while also guiding the exploration of alternative chiral cations, compositions, and deposition strategies.

ChemRxiv
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (US), University of Nevada, Reno (US), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), University of San Diego (US), Ahmet Yesevi University (KZ)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Advanced Scientific Computing Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Machine Learning in Materials Science
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