The Role of Criminology in the Courtroom
Criminology and expert witness testimony play a crucial role in modern-day court proceedings. Scientific data and insights utilized in criminology can assist with seeking justice and fairness. This essay aims to provide a basis for the history of criminology and define the practice. It will explore the evolution of criminology practices and how theories have developed that are still utilized today. Furthermore, it will discuss criminologists’ many contributions as expert witnesses, including the role of ethics that criminologists must follow in court. Some key ideas presented include the methodologies criminologists use to present evidence and what standard criminologists must follow as they serve as expert witnesses. This will emphasize the importance of impartiality and truthfulness, which must be followed with their testimony. Additionally, this essay discusses real-life court cases where criminology played a fundamental role in shaping judicial outcomes. By highlighting the intersection between criminology and law, this essay will give insight into the importance of balancing scientific data and ethical standards to ensure fair and accurate practices.
Authors
- Nia Mehroke
Institutions
- Russian State University of Justice (RU)
- San Jose State University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Themis Research Journal of Justice Studies and Forensic Science
- Published
- 2025-05-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.55917/2324-6561.1149
- Primary Topic
- Wildlife Conservation and Criminology Analyses
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00