АНАЛИЗ СОВРЕМЕННОГО ВЛИЯНИЯ РЕКРЕАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ НА ПРИРОДНЫЕ КОМПЛЕКСЫ АСТРАХАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

One of the key aspects of sustainable development in the Astrakhan region is the comprehensive assessment of lands designated for recreational use in arid natural-territorial complexes. These areas play a crucial role in maintaining the region's biodiversity, with unique ecosystems that include arable lands, pastures, meadows, and other natural complexes. Due to its climate, the Astrakhan region has significant potential for recreational use. However, uncontrolled tourist flows may lead to pollution and the degradation of ecosystems, which raises concerns among ecologists and local residents. To address these issues, regular ecosystem monitoring is necessary, along with the implementation of a systematic approach to the assessment and management of land resources.