Do Billboard Messages Ignite Patronage for Crunchies Food among Patrons?

This study ascertained the prevailing attitudes, perceptions, and behavioural reactions of consumers towards the billboard messages of Crunchies Food advertisements in Calabar Metropolis. The cultivation theory and observational learning theory provide theoretical leanings in establishing whether the messages ignite brand patronage. The survey method was adopted, and the instrument for data collection was a questionnaire. Data drawn from residents of Calabar metropolis and staff members of Crunchies Food between the ages of 15 and above were analysed, revealing interesting details. The major findings indicate that the Crunchies Food billboard advertisement messages were not effective in positively changing the attitudes and behavioural reactions of the consumers. The billboard messages, despite having high visibility (93.5% awareness), are underscored by low recall (11.5%), recognition and disagreement on distinctiveness (74%) as well as struggled to evoke emotional responses (63% disagree), influence brand attitude (50.5%), and drive purchases (76.5%), especially in Calabar Metropolis. This is because the messages seem not to adequately convey key brand information, which encourages consumers to buy more of the product. Also, overt reliance on the brand colours seems not to provoke the desired effects. Moreover, consumers' patronage was not based entirely on the billboard advertisement messages they were exposed to. The research recommends employing eye-catching graphics, bold typography, and captivating imagery to create a strong visual impact that can be recognised and recalled by consumers or prospects. This approach may help in effectively communicating the brand's message and influencing the target audience's purchasing decisions.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Media and Communication Research
Published
2025-07-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25299/ijmcr.v6i2.22587
Primary Topic
Culinary Culture and Tourism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Do Billboard Messages Ignite Patronage for Crunchies Food among Patrons?

Presly Ruke Obukoadata, Sampson Eroh
International Journal of Media and Communication Research
Culinary Culture and Tourism
article

Do Billboard Messages Ignite Patronage for Crunchies Food among Patrons?

Presly Ruke Obukoadata, Sampson Eroh
article en

Abstract

This study ascertained the prevailing attitudes, perceptions, and behavioural reactions of consumers towards the billboard messages of Crunchies Food advertisements in Calabar Metropolis. The cultivation theory and observational learning theory provide theoretical leanings in establishing whether the messages ignite brand patronage. The survey method was adopted, and the instrument for data collection was a questionnaire. Data drawn from residents of Calabar metropolis and staff members of Crunchies Food between the ages of 15 and above were analysed, revealing interesting details. The major findings indicate that the Crunchies Food billboard advertisement messages were not effective in positively changing the attitudes and behavioural reactions of the consumers. The billboard messages, despite having high visibility (93.5% awareness), are underscored by low recall (11.5%), recognition and disagreement on distinctiveness (74%) as well as struggled to evoke emotional responses (63% disagree), influence brand attitude (50.5%), and drive purchases (76.5%), especially in Calabar Metropolis. This is because the messages seem not to adequately convey key brand information, which encourages consumers to buy more of the product. Also, overt reliance on the brand colours seems not to provoke the desired effects. Moreover, consumers' patronage was not based entirely on the billboard advertisement messages they were exposed to. The research recommends employing eye-catching graphics, bold typography, and captivating imagery to create a strong visual impact that can be recognised and recalled by consumers or prospects. This approach may help in effectively communicating the brand's message and influencing the target audience's purchasing decisions.

International Journal of Media and Communication ResearchVol. 6(2)
Delta State University (NG), University of Cross River State (NG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Culinary Culture and Tourism
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Do Billboard Messages Ignite Patronage for Crunchies Food among Patrons? — Presly Ruke Obukoadata, Sampson Eroh · International Journal of Media and Communication Research (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS