Femtosecond Upconversion Pumped 2.3-μm Thulium Laser

Thulium lasers operating on the <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sup>H<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf>→<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sup>H<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">5</inf> transition represent a viable solution for generating broadband emission in the short-wave infrared, at 2.2-2.5 μm, with a potential of supporting femtosecond pulse generation in the mode- locked regime. Upconversion pumping relying on the photon avalanche mechanism is a key technology enabling power scaling of such sources [1], [2]. We report on emission-cross-section limited soliton pulses from a passively mode-locked Tm laser at <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$2.3 \mu \mathrm{m}$</tex> employing a GaSb-based semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM).

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Published
2025-06-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cleo/europe-eqec65582.2025.11109633
Primary Topic
Laser Design and Applications
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article
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article

Femtosecond Upconversion Pumped 2.3-μm Thulium Laser

Patrice Camy, Jonas Heidrich, M. Golling, Saïd Idlahcen et al.
Laser Design and Applications
article

Femtosecond Upconversion Pumped 2.3-μm Thulium Laser

Patrice Camy, Jonas Heidrich, M. Golling, Saïd Idlahcen, Marco Gaulke, U. Keller, Thomas Godin, Frédéric Druon, Ammar Hideur, Lauren Guillemot, Pavel Loiko, Jı Eun Bae
article en

Abstract

Thulium lasers operating on the <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sup>H<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</inf>→<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</sup>H<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">5</inf> transition represent a viable solution for generating broadband emission in the short-wave infrared, at 2.2-2.5 μm, with a potential of supporting femtosecond pulse generation in the mode- locked regime. Upconversion pumping relying on the photon avalanche mechanism is a key technology enabling power scaling of such sources [1], [2]. We report on emission-cross-section limited soliton pulses from a passively mode-locked Tm laser at <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$2.3 \mu \mathrm{m}$</tex> employing a GaSb-based semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM).

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Centre de Recherche sur les Ions, les Matériaux et la Photonique (FR), Laboratoire Charles Fabry (FR), Université de Rouen Normandie (FR), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Rouen Normandie (FR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Laser Design and Applications
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