Fast Edge Detection in Time-series using Photonic-Electronic Spiking Resonant Tunnelling Diode Neurons

Neuromorphic (brain-inspired) computing, implemented on optoelectronic photonic hardware, has strong potential to transform the way we perform processing due to the low power requirements and high operating speed of the platform. Resonant Tunnelling Diodes (RTDs) are one such optoelectronic device that has previously demonstrated the neuron-like spiking dynamics required for neuromorphic processing [1], [2]. RTDs have a highly non-linear IV relationship (due to quantum tunnelling across the double barrier quantum well) that can be exploited electrically or optically, to achieve their neuromorphic functionality.

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Published
2025-06-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cleo/europe-eqec65582.2025.11110658
Primary Topic
Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing
Type
article
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article

Fast Edge Detection in Time-series using Photonic-Electronic Spiking Resonant Tunnelling Diode Neurons

J. M. L. Figueiredo, Bruno Romeira, Joshua Robertson, Antonio Hurtado et al.
Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing
article

Fast Edge Detection in Time-series using Photonic-Electronic Spiking Resonant Tunnelling Diode Neurons

J. M. L. Figueiredo, Bruno Romeira, Joshua Robertson, Antonio Hurtado, Edward Wasige, Giovanni Donati, Dylan S. Black, Andrew Adair, Dafydd Owen-Newns
article en

Abstract

Neuromorphic (brain-inspired) computing, implemented on optoelectronic photonic hardware, has strong potential to transform the way we perform processing due to the low power requirements and high operating speed of the platform. Resonant Tunnelling Diodes (RTDs) are one such optoelectronic device that has previously demonstrated the neuron-like spiking dynamics required for neuromorphic processing [1], [2]. RTDs have a highly non-linear IV relationship (due to quantum tunnelling across the double barrier quantum well) that can be exploited electrically or optically, to achieve their neuromorphic functionality.

University of Lisbon (PT), University of Strathclyde (GB), International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (PT), University of Glasgow (GB), Universidade Nova de Lisboa (PT)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing
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Fast Edge Detection in Time-series using Photonic-Electronic Spiking Resonant Tunnelling Diode Neurons — J. M. L. Figueiredo, Bruno Romeira, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS