Heterogeneous La <sub>0.75</sub> Sr <sub>0.25</sub> Cr <sub>0.5</sub> Mn <sub>0.5</sub> O <sub>3</sub> ‐Based Nanocomposite Hydrogen Electrode for Efficient and Durable Solid Oxide Cells
Abstract Development of electrocatalytically active, durable hydrogen electrode materials is vital for solid oxide cells (SOCs). La 0.75 Sr 0.25 Cr 0.5 Mn 0.5 O 3 (LSCM) hydrogen electrode shows great potential for durability in a harsh operational environment, although its practical application is critically limited by the low intrinsic electrocatalytic activity. Herein, a heterogeneous LSCM‐Gd 0.1 Ce 0.9 O 1.95 (GDC) nanocomposite hydrogen electrode is synthesized by coupling a self‐assembly synthesis method with a sintering‐free direct assembly technique. The self‐assembly method gives rise to the formation of a nanocomposite with a robust LSCM–GDC heterointerface and increased surface oxygen vacancies. The direct assembly method enables preservation of the original nanostructure and heterointerface in the hydrogen electrode, and the subsequent electrochemical polarization induces in situ construction of a coherent electrode|electrolyte interface. A corresponding electrolyte‐supported single cell achieves a peak power density of 1.04 W cm −2 and an electrolysis current density of 1.51 A cm −2 @1.5 V in pure CO 2 at 850 °C. The cell shows no noticeable degradation during 200 h galvanostatic test in fuel‐cell and electrolysis modes. This work provides an innovative approach for the development of LSCM‐GDC nanocomposite electrodes for efficient and durable SOCs.
Authors
- Dong Tian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-8899)
- San Ping Jiang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-2976)
- Kongfa Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-675X)
- Chengzhi Guan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9497-9381)
- Zixiang Cheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3048-5179)
- Haipeng Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4196-4098)
- Zhiyi Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5973-4522)
- Jiongyuan Huang
- Changgen Lin
- Na Ai
- Jiaqi Qian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4608-8293)
Institutions
- Curtin University (AU)
- Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics (CN)
- Huainan Normal University (CN)
- Fuzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Published
- 2025-08-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202509938
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.52
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China