Dynamics of Supercontinuum Generation from Light Filaments in Ceramic Nd:YAG Polycrystals

Among the various materials used for supercontinuum generation, Nd:YAG ceramics and crystals exhibit exceptional efficiency and potential for use in, for instance, nonlinear imaging [1], [2]. In this work, we study wave collapse due to the intriguing spatiotemporal propagation effects possible in Nd:YAG. Beam collapse in nonlinear bulk media can be stabilized by several mechanisms, including conical emission, colinear and non-colinear supercontinuum generation, and plasma defocusing [3], [4]. As the beam propagates, plasma effects occur in nonuniformly-spaced focusing-defocusing cycles [2], [5], [6], in which a particular parameter plays a significant role: the electron collision time (proportional to conductivity) [2]. Supercontinuum generation accompanies beam collapse after only a millimeter-scale propagation distance, preventing the different wavepackets from dispersing significantly. Therefore, such light sources support interesting applications in nonlinear spectroscopy such as multiplex-CARS, as we have recently shown in Refs. [1], [2].

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Published
2025-06-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cleo/europe-eqec65582.2025.11110618
Primary Topic
Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
Type
article
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article

Dynamics of Supercontinuum Generation from Light Filaments in Ceramic Nd:YAG Polycrystals

Yago Arosa, Fabio Mangini, Alessandro Tonello, Tigran Mansuryan et al.
Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
article

Dynamics of Supercontinuum Generation from Light Filaments in Ceramic Nd:YAG Polycrystals

Yago Arosa, Fabio Mangini, Alessandro Tonello, Tigran Mansuryan, Mario Ferraro, S. Wabnitz, Nicholas Bagley, Benjamin Wetzel, Rémy Boulesteix, Sahar Wehbi, Katarzyna Krupa, Alejandro B. Aceves, Vincent Couderc, Yi Sun, A. Maître
article en

Abstract

Among the various materials used for supercontinuum generation, Nd:YAG ceramics and crystals exhibit exceptional efficiency and potential for use in, for instance, nonlinear imaging [1], [2]. In this work, we study wave collapse due to the intriguing spatiotemporal propagation effects possible in Nd:YAG. Beam collapse in nonlinear bulk media can be stabilized by several mechanisms, including conical emission, colinear and non-colinear supercontinuum generation, and plasma defocusing [3], [4]. As the beam propagates, plasma effects occur in nonuniformly-spaced focusing-defocusing cycles [2], [5], [6], in which a particular parameter plays a significant role: the electron collision time (proportional to conductivity) [2]. Supercontinuum generation accompanies beam collapse after only a millimeter-scale propagation distance, preventing the different wavepackets from dispersing significantly. Therefore, such light sources support interesting applications in nonlinear spectroscopy such as multiplex-CARS, as we have recently shown in Refs. [1], [2].

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Southern Methodist University (US), Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (ES), XLIM (FR), Institute of Psychology (PL), Institut de Recherche sur les Céramiques (FR), Université de Limoges (FR), Sapienza University of Rome (IT), Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
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