COOPERATION AGREEMENT ON PERHUTANI LAND FOR THE UTILIZATION OF FOREST RESOURCES WITH THE COMMUNITY IN THE FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT OF INDRAMAYU

This study aims to analyze deviations in the cooperation agreement between Perhutani and tenant farmers in KPH Indramayu from a legal perspective. Using the positivist paradigm, this research focuses on the normative aspects and legal certainty in the implementation of the agreement. The method employed is a normative juridical approach, utilizing a qualitative descriptive model, which examines legislation, agreement documents, and relevant legal decisions. The legal issues analyzed in this study include violations of the pacta sunt servanda principle, legal uncertainty resulting from deviations in the agreement, and a lack of good faith in the implementation of cooperation. The arguments built emphasize the importance of strengthening regulations, enhancing supervision, and optimizing dispute resolution through both litigation and non-litigation approaches. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the formulation of more effective policies in regulating forest management cooperation between Perhutani and tenant farmers.