Lieb–Thirring inequalities for the shifted Coulomb Hamiltonian

In this paper we prove sharp Lieb–Thirring (LT) inequalities for the family of shifted Coulomb Hamiltonians. More precisely, we prove the classical LT inequalities with the semi-classical constant for this family of operators in any dimension d\geq 3 and any \gamma \geq 1 . We also prove that the semi-classical constant is never optimal for the Cwikel–Lieb–Rozenblum (CLR) inequalities for this family of operators in any dimension. In this case, we characterize the optimal constant as the minimum of a finite set and provide an asymptotic expansion as the dimension grows. Using the same method to prove the CLR inequalities for Coulomb, we obtain more information about the conjectured optimal constant in the CLR inequality for arbitrary potentials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Spectral Theory
Published
2025-08-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/574
Primary Topic
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Lieb–Thirring inequalities for the shifted Coulomb Hamiltonian

Thiago Carvalho Corso, Timo Weidl, Zhuoyao Zeng
Journal of Spectral Theory
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
article

Lieb–Thirring inequalities for the shifted Coulomb Hamiltonian

Thiago Carvalho Corso, Timo Weidl, Zhuoyao Zeng
article en

Abstract

In this paper we prove sharp Lieb–Thirring (LT) inequalities for the family of shifted Coulomb Hamiltonians. More precisely, we prove the classical LT inequalities with the semi-classical constant for this family of operators in any dimension d\geq 3 and any \gamma \geq 1 . We also prove that the semi-classical constant is never optimal for the Cwikel–Lieb–Rozenblum (CLR) inequalities for this family of operators in any dimension. In this case, we characterize the optimal constant as the minimum of a finite set and provide an asymptotic expansion as the dimension grows. Using the same method to prove the CLR inequalities for Coulomb, we obtain more information about the conjectured optimal constant in the CLR inequality for arbitrary potentials.

Journal of Spectral TheoryVol. 15(3)
University of Stuttgart (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
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