A brain-shuttled antibody targeting alpha synuclein aggregates for the treatment of synucleinopathies

Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy are members of a class of devastating neurodegenerative diseases called synucleinopathies, which are characterized by the presence of alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) rich aggregates in the brains of patients. Passive immunotherapy targeting these aggregates is an attractive disease-modifying strategy, which must not only demonstrate target selectivity towards α-Syn aggregates, but also achieve appropriate brain exposure to have the desired therapeutic effect. Here we present preclinical data for SAR446159, a next-generation antibody for the treatment of synucleinopathies. SAR446159 is a bispecific antibody composed of an α-Syn-binding immunoglobulin and an engineered insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 binding single-chain variable fragment, acting as a shuttle to transport an antibody across the blood-brain barrier. SAR446159 binds tightly and preferentially to α-Syn aggregates and prevents their seeding capacity in vitro and in vivo. The binding properties of SAR446159 combined with its brain-shuttle technology make it a potent immunotherapeutic for treating synucleinopathies.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Parkinson s Disease
Published
2025-08-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-025-01117-6
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.72
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article

A brain-shuttled antibody targeting alpha synuclein aggregates for the treatment of synucleinopathies

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npj Parkinson s Disease
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
9.72
article

A brain-shuttled antibody targeting alpha synuclein aggregates for the treatment of synucleinopathies

Arsalan S. Haqqani, Jinwon Jung, Jung-Won Shin, Laurent Pradier, S. Pablo Sardi, Christie E. Delaney, Robert A. Rissman, John J. McInnis, Julia Maeve Bonner, Daehae Song, Byungje Sung, Brian C. Mackness, Miran Yoo, Danica B Stanimirovic, Alexandra T. Star, Jin-Hyung Ahn, Simon Dujardin, Seung‐Hwan Kwon, Sungwon An, Dongin Kim, Rajaraman Krishnan, Jagdeep K. Sandhu, Can Kayatekin, Weon‐Kyoo You, Yi Tang, Sang Hoon Lee, Donghwan Kim, Jin‐Young Park, Yihang Li, Hyesu Yun, Brian Spencer, Hyeran Lee, Ozge E. Tasdemir-Yilmaz, Sumin Hyeon
article en
7 citations

Abstract

Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy are members of a class of devastating neurodegenerative diseases called synucleinopathies, which are characterized by the presence of alpha-synuclein (α-Syn) rich aggregates in the brains of patients. Passive immunotherapy targeting these aggregates is an attractive disease-modifying strategy, which must not only demonstrate target selectivity towards α-Syn aggregates, but also achieve appropriate brain exposure to have the desired therapeutic effect. Here we present preclinical data for SAR446159, a next-generation antibody for the treatment of synucleinopathies. SAR446159 is a bispecific antibody composed of an α-Syn-binding immunoglobulin and an engineered insulin-like growth factor receptor 1 binding single-chain variable fragment, acting as a shuttle to transport an antibody across the blood-brain barrier. SAR446159 binds tightly and preferentially to α-Syn aggregates and prevents their seeding capacity in vitro and in vivo. The binding properties of SAR446159 combined with its brain-shuttle technology make it a potent immunotherapeutic for treating synucleinopathies.

npj Parkinson s DiseaseVol. 11(1)
University of Southern California (US), ABL Bio (South Korea) (KR), Sanofi (United States) (US), National Research Council Canada (CA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
9.72
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