Band Structure Engineering to Optimize Spin‐Wave Propagation in Weyl ferromagnet Co <sub>2</sub> MnGa <sub>1‐</sub> <i> <sub>x</sub> </i> Ge <i> <sub>x</sub> </i>
Spin waves, the quantized excitations of magnetic order, have been widely explored as low-power information carriers in conventional metallic systems (e.g., NiFe) and insulating materials like yttrium iron garnet (YIG). Recently, magnetic Weyl semimetals (WSMs) have emerged as a novel platform for magnonics, leveraging their unique band structures, strong spin-orbit interactions, and fertile topological behavior. Despite this potential, spin-wave dynamics in magnetic WSMs remain largely uncharted. In this work, this gap is addressed by investigating spin-wave propagation in epitaxial Co<sub>2</sub>MnGa<sub>1-</sub> <sub>x</sub>Ge<sub>x</sub> (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) thin films, a prototypical magnetic WSMs system. By changing the ratio between Ga and Ge, how band-structure engineering, specifically tuning the Fermi level into the minority-spin pseudogap is demonstrated, systematically modulates the electronic and magnetic properties to achieve ultralow Gilbert damping (≈1.5 × 10<sup>-3</sup>) alongside long spin-wave decay lengths over 100 µm. These results establish a generalizable strategy for optimizing spin-wave media while unlocking a materials platform to probe intertwined charge, spin and orbit, with profound implications for next-generation spintronic and magnonic technologies.
Authors
- Jilei Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-8514)
- Lutong Sheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7610-8611)
- Haiming Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3291-6713)
- Yuefeng Yin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-1887)
- Simon Granville (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9926-4628)
- Junfeng Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2115-4661)
- Xiangrui Meng
- Tianyu Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-3413)
- Song He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2702-8914)
- Ziyue Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1305-6191)
- Xiaozhen Sun (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3856-0639)
- Nikhil V. Medhekar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3124-4430)
- Song Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3112-8907)
- Jinlong Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0621-2341)
- Yao Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6524-0289)
- Peng Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0438-7209)
- Peng Dong Gao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9868-2115)
- Dapeng Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9459-2662)
Institutions
- University of Science and Technology of China (CN)
- Victoria University of Wellington (NZ)
- ARC Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies (AU)
- Quantum Design (Germany) (DE)
- Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (CN)
- Monash University (AU)
- Beihang University (CN)
- MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology (NZ)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Materials
- Published
- 2025-08-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202505704
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Magnetic properties of thin films
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.49
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program