Lemonade: Learning-based Heterogeneous Metadata Offloading for Disaggregated Memory

Direct Access (DA) in Disaggregated Memory (DM) is a promising solution that meets the high-performance requirements of AI applications. However, it lacks effective support for metadata management, making metadata operations the major bottleneck. To address this, we propose Lemonade, a l earning-based h e terogeneous m etadata o ffloadi n g for dis a ggregate d m e mory. Lemonade splits the metadata into highly regular and irregular ones, thus offloading the former into the client to avoid remote queries and enabling request redirection in the SmartNIC for the latter to ensure cost-effective correction and updates. Evaluations under microbenchmark and YCSB workloads indicate that Lemonade reduces latency by 72.8% and achieves a 1.43× increase in throughput compared to the state-of-the-art systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems
Published
2025-08-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3761807
Primary Topic
Advanced Data Storage Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Lemonade: Learning-based Heterogeneous Metadata Offloading for Disaggregated Memory

Jian Zhou, Shuhan Bai, Fei Wu, Yu Fu et al.
ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems
Advanced Data Storage Technologies
article

Lemonade: Learning-based Heterogeneous Metadata Offloading for Disaggregated Memory

Jian Zhou, Shuhan Bai, Fei Wu, Yu Fu, Zhenbing Ma, Xiuquan Ma
article en

Abstract

Direct Access (DA) in Disaggregated Memory (DM) is a promising solution that meets the high-performance requirements of AI applications. However, it lacks effective support for metadata management, making metadata operations the major bottleneck. To address this, we propose Lemonade, a l earning-based h e terogeneous m etadata o ffloadi n g for dis a ggregate d m e mory. Lemonade splits the metadata into highly regular and irregular ones, thus offloading the former into the client to avoid remote queries and enabling request redirection in the SmartNIC for the latter to ensure cost-effective correction and updates. Evaluations under microbenchmark and YCSB workloads indicate that Lemonade reduces latency by 72.8% and achieves a 1.43× increase in throughput compared to the state-of-the-art systems.

ACM Transactions on Embedded Computing Systems
Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics (CN), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Advanced Data Storage Technologies
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